Javascript is not enabled.

Javascript must be enabled to use this site. Please enable Javascript in your browser and try again.

Skip to content
Content starts here
CLOSE ×
Search
CLOSE ×
Search
Leaving AARP.org Website

You are now leaving AARP.org and going to a website that is not operated by AARP. A different privacy policy and terms of service will apply.

Retiring Soon? 8 Money Moves to Make Before Leaving Your Job

Your final working months are a crucial time to fine-tune your finances


a man in professional attire and a cowboy hat rides a piggy bank
Kyle Ellingson

Each year, millions of Americans enter the homestretch of their working lives, with more than 3.7 million claiming Social Security retirement benefits in 2024. Are you one of the many soon-to-be retirees?

If so, you may be tempted to take it easy in your final months on the job. But there’s still work to be done — for your financial future.

The time leading up to retirement is a crucial period to review your savings, capitalize on workplace benefits, pay off debt and make other moves that will set you up for financial success in your golden years.

Ready to enter your next chapter with confidence? Here are eight steps to take before leaving your 9-to-5.

1. Bolster your emergency account

A robust emergency fund is critical in retirement. While you may not have the financial strain of an unexpected job loss, you could encounter large expenses, like an unplanned home repair or a hefty medical bill. Having a dedicated fund can help you cover unforeseen expenses without racking up credit card debt or dipping into your retirement assets. Benchmarks vary depending on your financial situation, says André Small, a certified financial planner and founder of financial planning firm A Small Investment in Houston. However, in general you should have an emergency fund that can cover 18 to 24 months of essential expenses before you retire, says Kristen Beckstead, a certified financial planner and vice president at First Horizon Advisors in Nashville, Tennessee.

Consider keeping the funds in a high-yield savings account or a money market account so that you can have immediate access to the cash if a financial emergency arises.

2. Review your complete financial picture

Determining where your cash will come from in retirement, whether it be Social Security, retirement accounts or investments, is crucial. Review your assets and liabilities to get a full picture of your finances. If you’re carrying any high-interest debt, like credit card balances, pay down as much as possible before you retire, Small advises.

To assess what your retirement expenses will be in a typical month, look at your bank statements from the previous two years, add up the total spending and divide by 24, advises Evan Beach, a certified financial planner and founder of Exit 59 Advisory in Alexandria, Virginia.

Knowing that number can help as you make any necessary changes to your budget, savings or investments before you retire.

3. Practicing living on a retirement budget

Do a six-month dry run on your projected retirement budget, says Mike Hunsberger, a certified financial planner and owner of Next Mission Financial Planning in Saint Charles, Missouri. Consider setting up a separate bank account for the exercise. 

“This helps you get a feel for what spending will truly be like in retirement when you don’t have that regular paycheck coming in,” he says. The sooner you do this trial run, the more time you’ll have to make adjustments as needed.

4. Consider making catch-up contributions

Depending on the size of your nest egg, making catch-up contributions to your retirement accounts can be a smart way to boost your savings.

In 2025, most people age 50 or older can contribute an extra $7,500 to a 401(k) plan on top of the standard $23,500 limit, for a total of $31,000. If you’re between the ages of 60 and 63, the maximum catch-up contribution is $11,250, for a total of $34,750.

5. Make retirement assets easier to manage

Keeping track of your finances can be tough if you have 401(k)s you left behind at old jobs and IRAs at multiple financial institutions. When accounts are scattered, you might overlook fees and underperforming assets, says Beach. In addition, past allocations may no longer align with your current goals.

Start by listing where your retirement assets are held and their balances. If keeping track of them feels overwhelming, consider consolidating them into accounts you actively oversee. Simplifying accounts also reduces the need to manage extra usernames and passwords, and it makes estate planning easier, with fewer accounts for your heirs to manage and less risk of money being overlooked.

6. Maximize employer benefits

While you’re still working, take advantage of any health care benefits you’re eligible for. This might entail squeezing in covered doctor’s appointments, medical procedures or surgeries while you’re still under your employer’s health insurance plan, maxing out your flexible spending account (FSA), or capitalizing on free or discounted legal services, which may help cover costs such as creating estate planning documents.

Ask human resources to walk you through your benefits, suggests Julie Schweber, senior HR knowledge adviser at the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM). “Get the best deal possible,” she says.

Some companies also offer benefits that can help in your post-retirement life. For instance, you may have options for long-term care insurance through your employer, or the ability to convert a group life insurance policy into an individual plan.

generic-video-poster

7. Be strategic with your end date

When you retire could affect your health insurance coverage, bonuses, retirement account balances and more. “A lot of 401(k) and pension plans have a 1,000-hour rule, which means in order to get one year of credit into a plan, you have to work at least 1,000 hours,” says Schweber, adding that those hours usually equate to about six months of working full-time.

Also keep in mind that health coverage usually ends on your last day of work or the end of your last month of work, depending on your employer’s policy.

8. Consider a gradual exit

Not ready to stop working altogether? See if your company offers a phased retirement program or a part-time role that would allow you to scale back gradually. 

A growing number of workplaces have phased retirement options, with 7 percent offering a formal program and 19 percent offering an informal one, according to SHRM research. Both typically allow for a reduced schedule or fewer responsibilities as you ease into retirement. This approach can be “a win-win if the employer is having trouble filling jobs or there’s a lot of knowledge transfer,” says Schweber. 

Unlock Access to AARP Members Edition

Join AARP to Continue

Already a Member?