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Key takeaways
- Checked baggage fees rose across all major airlines earlier this year, with increases tied to higher jet fuel costs.
- In 2025, the airline industry saw a major shift in checked baggage fees when Southwest Airlines removed free checked bags for all.
- Travelers can lower or avoid baggage costs by prepaying for checked bags, qualifying through airline loyalty programs and credit cards or packing carry-on only.
Add it to the list of things that are now noticeably more expensive: Airline baggage fees have hit record highs. The Bureau of Transportation Statistics show U.S. airlines brought in more than $7.4 billion in passenger baggage fees in 2025 — that’s a 162 percent increase over five years.
On top of that, in the span of two weeks in April, every major U.S. airline raised its checked bag fees even more. All cited rising jet fuel prices in the wake of the war in the Middle East. “What we always see is that when one carrier moves to raise prices, the rest quickly follow,” says Sally French, NerdWallet’s travel expert.
Earlier this year, JetBlue Airways kicked off the spate, raising its fee by $9 to $49 for the first checked bag during peak travel periods. Next came United, upping its fee to $45 for the first checked bag and $55 for the second.
American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Southwest Airlines and Alaska Airlines soon followed suit, all boosting prices by $10 for the first checked bag, except for Alaska. Its increase was $5 for the first and $10 for the second.
Southwest’s increases, in particular, come one year after the airline announced that only select customers would qualify for free checked bags — the very perk on which it had built its brand.
Baggage fees increase a trip’s overall cost, and cost is the most common roadblock to travel for those 50 and older, according to the 2026 AARP Travel Trends report. The report also found that 49 percent of travelers 50-plus plan to travel domestically by plane and 66 percent plan to travel internationally by plane.
How to avoid airline baggage fees
For many airlines, if you have elite status or higher as a loyalty member, you’ll still get free checked baggage. Other ways to get it: Book a business-, first-class or other higher fare or carry the airline’s credit card, which often gives you added travel benefits.
But travelers without these perks should “be sure to include those ‘ancillary’ costs into the budget for your trip,” says Sean Cudahy, senior aviation reporter at travel media website The Points Guy. “Add-on fees are a huge part of airlines’ bottom lines today, and not just for bags.” For example, in some fare categories, airlines will charge extra to select a seat in advance, he says.
Keep in mind that some airlines charge less if you prepay for a bag, versus checking it at the airport, French says.
Her tactic? Avoid the fees altogether by packing light. “Carry-on trips can save you money and the convenience of not having to wait in another line to check your bag and again at the luggage carousel,” French says.
It’s worth double-checking that you won’t be charged for that carry-on, though, since some budget airlines and basic economy fares charge a fee for that too.
Know your rights if a bag is lost, damaged or delayed
If you do check a bag, it’s good to know your rights, should something happen in transit. According to the DOT, if your bag is lost, federal rules say the airline is responsible for compensating you for the contents, which are subject to depreciation and maximum liability limits. The maximum liability amount is $4,700 per passenger, the DOT said. In addition, if you paid a baggage fee, you are entitled to a refund if the airline has declared that the bag is lost or if it’s significantly delayed.
Here’s what you need to know about checked bag fees from the major airlines. Note: Prices are subject to change and can depend on route and fare class. Allegiant Air, Delta, United and other carriers offer a baggage fee calculator to help determine the cost.
In this story
Alaska Airlines | Allegiant Air | American Airlines | Breeze Airways | Delta Airlines | Frontier Airlines | Hawaiian Airlines | JetBlue Airways | Southwest Airlines | Sun Country Airlines | United Airlines
Alaska Airlines
Whether you must pay for a checked bag is determined by loyalty member status, fare class, Alaska or Hawai‘i resident status and if you’re a partner credit card holder. Fees can be paid during check-in online, at airport ticket counters or at a bag tag station.
- $45 for the first checked bag in North America.
- $55 for the second checked bag in North America.