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Willie Mays, One of Baseball’s Best, Dies at 93

Perennial All-Star had stunning all-around skills


Willie Mays
Daniel Shirey/MLB Photos via Getty Images

It's easy to make the case that Willie Mays, who died Tuesday according to an announcement from the San Francisco Giants, was the greatest all-around player in baseball history. Feared as a hitter for both power and average, blessed with a base-stealer’s speed and capable of jaw-dropping defensive plays, he was a force in the game for more than two decades.

​​Born May 6, 1931, in Westfield, Alabama, Mays joined the Birmingham Barons of the American Negro League at age 16. The formerly all-white Major League Baseball (MLB) was starting to integrate its teams at the same time, and the New York Giants bought Mays’ contract in 1950. He was in the big leagues the next year. ​

That began a long relationship between player, team and fans, even after the Giants left New York and moved to San Francisco in 1958. “If he could cook, I’d marry him,” Giants manager Leo Durocher said of Mays in 1951, when he became the National League’s rookie of the year; Mays spent 21 of his 22 big league seasons with the team.

Despite all of the accolades he received over the years, a single play may have established Mays as a legend.​

The Giants were playing the favored Cleveland Indians in the 1954 World Series. Game 1 was tied 2-2 when Vic Wertz of Cleveland came up to bat. He smashed a towering drive into the outfield of the oddly proportioned Polo Grounds, the Giants’ home field. Mays, playing center field, turned his back on home plate and took off at a dead sprint, trying to chase the ball down. ​​Most outfielders would have lost that race. In fact, in a different park, the ball would have just gone over the fence for a home run. But the deepest part of the Polo Grounds center field fence was 483 feet from home plate, and Mays made a stunning over-the-shoulder catch an estimated 450 feet from home. Almost as importantly, he somehow immediately whirled and fired the ball toward the infield, preventing a Cleveland runner from tagging up and scoring all the way from second base.

The play was so spectacular and improbable that it is still known simply as “The Catch.” The Giants went on to win the game and sweep Cleveland for the World Series title.

Willie Mays jumps to make a catch
Willie Mays makes a leaping, one-handed catch.
Charles Hoff/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images

“Everybody said, well, it was a hard catch. ‘Naah,’ I said, ‘it was an easy catch,’ ” Mays told an interviewer.​

Mays was a physically unimposing Giant at 5-foot-10 and 170 pounds, but his list of baseball honors is long. In addition to rookie of the year, he won National League most valuable player honors in 1954 and 1965, made the league’s All-Star team 24 times, won 12 Gold Glove awards for fielding, and led the National League in home runs four times and stolen bases four times. His 660 career home runs put him sixth all time, and fans have long speculated how many more he would have hit if he hadn’t spent almost two full seasons (1952 and 1953) in the Army. In 1979, his first year of eligibility, Mays was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame.

After retiring from baseball, Mays sometimes took on public relations work. That got him in hot water in 1979, when he accepted a post as a “goodwill ambassador” for a hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey. MLB, claiming it was worried about any potential ties to gambling, banned him from baseball-related events until 1985. Today, the league’s stance has changed so much that it partners with sports betting companies. ​

​Mays married Margherite Wendell Chapman in 1956 and the couple adopted a baby boy, Michael, in 1958 before divorcing in 1963. He married Mae Louise Allen in 1971; she died in 2013 after a 16-year battle with Alzheimer’s disease. Mays also was the godfather of retired baseball great Barry Bonds, having been a teammate in San Francisco of Bonds’ father, Bobby Bonds.

Willie Mays and President Barack Obama
President Barack Obama presents Willie Mays with Presidential Medal of Freedom during the 2015 Presidential Medal Of Freedom ceremony at the White House.
Kris Connor/WireImage

Mays also became a special assistant to the Giants in 1986, and in 2015, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

He was direct when asked about his place among baseball’s greats. “I think I was the best baseball player I ever saw,” Mays told Newsweek in 1979.

Many fans would agree with his assessment. ​​

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