AARP Hearing Center
Key takeaways
- Medicare has limited coverage outside U.S., territories.
- But in rare emergencies, you may have some coverage.
- Most Medigap plans offer some emergency care outside U.S.
- Medicare Advantage, trip policies, Tricare may be options.
- Living abroad full-time introduces different challenges.
Medicare generally doesn’t pay for medical services outside the United States or its territories, but it may in very limited circumstances, including if you:
- Experience a medical emergency while traveling through Canada — on your way between Alaska and another state — and a Canadian hospital is closest to your location.
- Face a medical emergency while you’re in the United States or one of its territories, but the nearest hospital is across the border; for example, in Canada or Mexico.
- Live in the United States or one of its territories and need hospital care, regardless of whether it’s an emergency, but the nearest hospital is in a foreign country.
- Require ambulance transportation to a foreign hospital before you are admitted for medically necessary covered inpatient services.
- Need medical attention while aboard a ship within six hours of a U.S. port.
The key to much of Medicare’s coverage overseas is whether the care is considered an emergency, rather than classified as urgent, routine or elective.
Important: But Medicare does not pay for kidney dialysis treatments or prescription medications outside the country. So try to anticipate your needs before your trip.
Medicare does cover all 50 states and the District of Columbia as well as U.S. territories American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
What kind of care outside the U.S. will Medicare cover?
In rare situations, Medicare Part A will cover inpatient hospitalization and Part B will cover emergency ambulance and doctor services immediately before and during your stay in a foreign hospital.
The same deductibles, copayments and coinsurance apply as for services in the U.S. But coverage is limited: Medicare won’t pay for ambulance or doctor services in the foreign country after your covered inpatient hospital stay ends.
If you qualify, the foreign hospital may file a claim with Medicare, but it’s not required to do so. In that case, you may need to submit an itemized bill to Medicare.
If you receive care on a cruise ship within six hours of a U.S. port, the attending doctor usually submits the Medicare claim.
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