AARP Hearing Center
On a recent vacation, I treated myself to a 50-minute massage at a luxury resort in Cancún. After a circuit of sauna, steam and hot and cold plunges, my massage therapist, Angelica, instructed me to hang my robe on the door and lie face down beneath a silky sheet and a warm weighted blanket.
She gently rested her hands on my back. “Relax,” she purred.
I wish it were that simple.
The moment I heard the “R” word, my thoughts sped up like cyclists sprinting toward the finish line of the Tour de France.
How much is this massage costing per minute? Will I remember my locker combination? Wait, did I put on deodorant this morning?
When someone tries to relax me — be it a massage therapist, a meditation instructor or, frankly, anyone with a soothing voice — my brain and body go into overdrive. My pulse quickens, my muscles tighten and my internal speakers start blaring AC/DC all the way up to 11.
If being told to relax makes you feel anything but relaxed, you likely share my frustration.
While it’s easy to assume that unwinding should come naturally, research suggests the ability to relax is shaped by the nervous system, life experience and how safe the brain perceives the world to be. For many of us in midlife and beyond, years of stress, caregiving and constant mental stimulation can leave our bodies stuck in a low-grade state of alertness. The result: When there’s finally time to rest, the body doesn’t quite get the message.
“We can’t relax suddenly,” says Elissa Epel, a chair and professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the University of California, San Francisco, and author of The Stress Prescription: 7 Days to More Joy and Ease. “It takes time for our nervous system to shift gears from our usual high rate of activity to true relaxation.”
Over time, Epel adds, our stress response can become “more rigid.” With years of practice, the body simply gets better at staying on alert.
The good news: We can train our bodies to downshift at any age.
Epel suggests reframing stress as useful rather than wrong, because it helps us rise to challenges that life throws our way.
We were raised to shut down and ignore big emotions, says Amelia Nagoski, coauthor of Burnout: The Secret to Unlocking the Stress Cycle. “That becomes a reflex.” Over time, those unprocessed emotions build up.
That’s why rest, whether on the massage table or in bed at night, doesn’t always feel restorative. The body needs a signal that stress is over.
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