AARP Hearing Center
Here’s something researchers keep finding, and anyone over 50 probably already knows: Friendship is good for you. Not in a vague, feel-good way, but in a measurable, statistically significant way. A 2024 AARP survey of 1,010 adults age 50 and older found that three-quarters of respondents credited in-person socializing as the key to their happiness, with nearly half saying the same about virtual socializing.
But there’s a catch. Despite the clear benefits of socializing, 22 percent of those same adults said they got together with friends less than once a week. This can lead to loneliness, which can affect your health, increasing your risk for heart attacks, strokes, diabetes, infections, dementia and premature death.
Making new friends can be difficult, but that’s where AARP can help. Here are 25 strategies to help you find your new BFFs.
1. Leave the house
The simplest friendship advice also turns out to be the most literal. “You can sit around your living room and complain about how lonely you are, but nothing will change until you leave the house and come to where the people are,” says Rebecca Adams, a professor of gerontology at the University of North Carolina, Greensboro. “It doesn’t work the other way around.”
2. Assume people like you
We all underestimate our likability, says Marisa Franco, a psychologist and author of the upcoming book Worth: The New Science of Self-Esteem and Secure Attachment. In fact, she points to a 2018 study that found that people consistently underestimated how much (or even whether) others liked them, a phenomenon called “the liking gap.” Remembering this “can keep us from being paralyzed by fears of rejection,” Franco says. “When we assume we’ll be liked, it’s more likely that we actually will be liked.”
25 Great Ways
Smart ideas for a brighter life, delivered in an easy-to-read format.
3. Do the things you love
Do you love going to sports events? Or seeing live music? Going to concerts isn’t just good for our mental health; it can also be a place to find future friends. “Follow your bliss, and your people will be there,” Adams says. “I’m a big live-music fan, and I go to the same venues over and over. I tend to see the same people at these shows, and we start to recognize each other.” Before even opening your mouth and saying hello, you have something in common.
4. Become a volunteer
According to a 2023 study from The Gerontological Society of America organization, older adults who volunteered had more close friends, more frequent contact with those friends and higher-quality friendships overall. And those friendships, researchers found, helped protect against depression.
“It offers a way to get to know people while engaged in something meaningful, without the potential awkwardness of cocktail party small talk,” says Lydia Denworth, a science journalist and author of Friendship: The Evolution, Biology, and Extraordinary Power of Life’s Fundamental Bond. Not sure where to start? AARP has many volunteering opportunities across the country.
5. Get a dog
Adopting a dog can be good for your mental and physical health, especially for people over 50. But it can also be a way to find new friends. A 2015 study published in the research journal PLOS One surveyed nearly 2,700 adults in San Diego, Portland, Oregon, and Nashville, Tennessee, as well as Perth, Australia, and found that pet owners were 60 percent more likely than non-pet owners to get to know new people in their neighborhoods. Dog owners who walked their dogs regularly were especially likely to form new friendships through those encounters. Before deciding on your new furry companion, make sure you consider the right breed for your personality.
6. Keep showing up
There’s a theory called the “mere exposure effect,” which suggests that we develop a fondness for people just by being around them for long periods. “Frequent exposure to people does tend to be the basis for many of our friendships,” says Amie Gordon, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Michigan who studies the science of close relationships. “It’s why we know our next-door neighbor better than the person five houses down.” The more other people see you and interact with you, the more likely they are to want to pursue a friendship with you.
7. Remember that you’re not the only one afraid of rejection
Roughly 12 percent of U.S. adults will struggle with social anxiety disorder at some point in their lives, according to a 2017 paper in BMC Medicine drawing on the World Mental Health Survey Initiative, which analyzed data from 28 community surveys with 142,405 respondents. But don’t let their (or your) anxiety stop a friendship from blossoming.
“Many people decide whether to invest in a relationship based on our view of how likely we are to get rejected,” Franco says. “So when we show people ‘I like you,’ we’re telling them, ‘Hey, you’re not going to get rejected if you try to be friends with me.’” Make sure they know how happy you are to meet them and how great you think they are. A little flattery will go a long way.
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