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Quiz: Do You Know Your Travel Clearance ABCs for 2025?

New travel identification and registration requirements are expected in 2025


different types of travel icons
Are you cleared for takeoff? Test your knowledge of Mobile Passport Control, Clear, TSA PreCheck and REAL ID.
Photo Collage: AARP; (Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection; Getty Images (7); Getty Images James Leynse / Contributor)

From ETA to ETIAS, REAL ID to MPC, Clear Plus and TSA PreCheck, travelers are facing an alphabet soup of acronyms related to travel clearances for domestic and international travel in 2025.  

Why is this important to you? For the third consecutive year, in 2024 the boomer generation (then ages 60-78) took the most trips of any age group, accounting for 39 percent of the market, according to a survey by Squaremouth, a travel insurance marketplace company. Gen X travelers (then ages 44-59) came in second, composing 22 percent of the travel market. This trend is expected to continue, with boomers and Gen Xers the age groups planning the most international leisure trips over the next two years, according to a study by MMGY, a travel marketing group.  

With new travel identification and registration requirements launching in 2025, here’s a chance to test your knowledge about what you need, when you need it, how much it might cost you and what in the world all these acronyms mean. 

Question 1 of 9

When will the REAL ID requirement for domestic air travel passengers go into effect?

After years of delays, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will begin requiring REAL ID compliant identification on May 7, 2025, for passengers to clear airport Transportation Security Administration (TSA) checkpoints. REAL ID is an upgraded security-compliant identification such as a passport or a recently issued state driver’s license. However, because of state delays in issuing REAL ID compliant driver’s licenses, DHS recently announced that despite May’s REAL ID launch date, full enforcement may be delayed until as late as 2027. While TSA may be doing a phased implementation in some areas, AARP still advises to get a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or other ID as soon as you can.

Question 2 of 9

TSA PreCheck, Clear Plus and Global Entry are paid fast-track security clearance products that can be obtained for free or at a discount.

Dozens of credit cards offer reimbursement for enrollment and renewal in TSA PreCheck, Clear Plus and Global Entry that can make these services essentially free. Current regular pricing is about $80 for TSA PreCheck, $199 for Clear and $120 for Global Entry. Review your current credit card benefits or research new cards that might give you this helpful bonus. 

Question 3 of 9

U.S. passport holders must register through ETIAS for entry to 30 European countries (not including the U.K.) toward the end of 2025. What does ETIAS stand for?

Beginning no earlier than the second half of 2025, U.S. passport holders must register with the European Travel Information and Authorization System to gain entry to any of 30 European countries. ETIAS will require U.S. visitors to enter personal information on its website and pay a 7-euro (about $7.30, depending on currency conversion rates) fee. Visitors over 70 years old are exempt from the fee.

Question 4 of 9

Clear Plus or TSA PreCheck will always get you through TSA airport security without having to wait in line.

While Clear Plus and TSA PreCheck are advertised as paid subscription services that can get you through security faster, on some days the dedicated queues can be longer than the regular lines — particularly on heavy traffic days. While Clear or TSA PreCheck will usually get you through security quickly, you may still have to wait in a sizable line. Budget your time accordingly. 

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Question 5 of 9

Which free app can help you get through U.S. Customs and Border Protection faster?

Mobile Passport Control (MPC) is a free app that helps U.S. citizens more quickly clear customs at most major U.S. airports and some cruise ports. TSA PreCheck, Global Entry and Clear Plus are all paid services.

The MPC process involves you downloading the app, entering your information and declarations for any given trip (similar to the paper customs form usually handed to inbound international travelers). You show a QR code to a customs official upon arrival. Some airports have dedicated lines just for Mobile Passport holders. 

Question 6 of 9

The new Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) is required for entry to the U.K. but is not necessary for London airport layovers.

As of Jan. 8, 2025, the United Kingdom’s Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) is required for all entry into the U.K., even if you just have an airport layover.  Application approval and a fee of 10 pounds (about $12.34, depending on currency exchange rates) must be submitted prior to travel. Approval can take up to 72 hours so be sure to apply in advance. The good news: ETA clearance remains valid for two years (so long as your passport remains valid).

Question 7 of 9

Which two services are used for inbound international travel?

Global Entry is a service ($120) that allows you to skip the long passport control lines once you are pre-certified in an in-person interview. Mobile Passport Control is a free app that gives you a fast track through customs. Clear Plus and TSA PreCheck are paid services to facilitate outbound security clearance.

Question 8 of 9

TSA PreCheck and Clear Plus are identical services.

While TSA PreCheck and Clear Plus are both paid subscription services that help you transit airport security faster, they have one key difference for use: Clear Plus uses biometric data to validate your identity and allow you to bypass the identity checkpoint line. TSA PreCheck still requires an ID check but allows passengers to use a special line with expedited security screening. You can subscribe to both to leverage all the benefits (with a bundle deal currently offered for $199).

Question 9 of 9

Which of these travel clearances also allow clearance for children with adults on the same ticket?

Children under the age of 12 for TSA PreCheck and under 18 for Clear Plus can accompany an approved parent or guardian, or adult traveling in the dedicated clearance line. Children under 18 accompanying a Clear Plus member don’t need to be on the same travel reservation.

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