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Stacey Shepard,
Patricia Battle didn’t plan to retire in her 50s. But when her father got sick, she retired early to care for him and drew down her pension to keep the finances afloat.
Then in 2021, her husband developed cancer, and the couple temporarily moved from Charlotte to Durham for his treatment. Finances became tighter. So, at 62, Battle decided to start receiving Social Security payments early.
“Social Security was critical to our survival,” says the now 66-year-old AARP volunteer and member of the AARP North Carolina Executive Council.
Battle, whose husband died in 2023, says Social Security remains a lifeline for her — making up about 60 percent of her income.
In 2024, more than 2.3 million North Carolinians received Social Security, a roughly 20 percent increase from a decade earlier, federal data shows. As the population ages and more people rely on the program, AARP North Carolina is encouraging voters to make protecting it a priority at the ballot box this year.
In recent years, Social Security has been paying out more in benefits than it’s collecting in revenue. If Congress does not act by 2034, it will only be able to pay out 81 percent of benefits, according to the 2025 Social Security Board of Trustees report.
The next U.S. senator elected in North Carolina will take office in January 2027 and serve through January 2033, a period when lawmakers will face vital decisions about the program’s future.
“For many people, Social Security is what separates them from abject poverty,” says Mike Olender, AARP North Carolina’s state director.
It’s not just the threat of cuts to benefits that raises concern, Olender says. Inflation has already eroded the purchasing power of retirees’ benefits, he notes. Social Security’s regular cost-of-living adjustments don’t always keep up with increases in health care, housing and other costs that older adults bear. In 2024, the average monthly benefit for North Carolina retired workers was $1,980, according to the Social Security Administration.
And with North Carolina’s older population growing rapidly, even more residents could become dependent on the program in the years ahead. The state’s population of adults age 65 and older is projected to increase from 1.8 million people in 2020 to 2.7 million in 2040, according to state data.
With Social Security’s long-term stability in focus, AARP North Carolina is urging older adults to learn where candidates stand on the issue. Both major political parties have emphasized the need to protect the program.
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“American workers earn this benefit through a lifetime of hard work and contributions, and they deserve to retire with dignity and security,” North Carolina Republican Party Chairman Jason Simmons said in a statement.
“It is critical that we protect the hard-earned benefits of seniors.... Our country needs leaders who know the value of these programs,” Anderson Clayton, chair of the North Carolina Democratic Party, said in a statement.
Nationally, 39 percent of men and 44 percent of women 65 and older rely on Social Security for at least half their income, and about 12 percent of men and 15 percent of women in that age group rely on it for 90 percent or more of their income, according to Social Security Administration research.
AARP North Carolina will hold events this summer and fall, aimed at helping residents better understand Social Security’s future and how federal decisions could affect their benefits. Visit aarp.org/local for updates on specific dates, locations and resources.
As lawmakers debate how to stabilize the program’s future, Battle says she hopes they remember the people behind the numbers — the workers who paid into the system over decades and were assured the money would be provided to sustain them through their later years.
“That was a promise given to older adults of America,” Battle says. “It needs to be honored.”
Stacey Shepard writes about health care, the environment, livability, fraud and other issues. She has written for the Bulletin since 2024.
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