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Key takeaways
- Americans reported more than $20.9 billion lost to internet crimes in 2025, a sharp rise from 2024.
- Adults 60 and older suffered the greatest losses, reporting $7.7 billion stolen last year.
- Investment, cryptocurrency, tech support and romance scams caused the most financial damage.
Older adults suffered the greatest financial impact from fraud last year, according to the FBI’s 2025 IC3 Annual Report. Americans age 60 and older reported losses of $7.7 billion — about a 60 percent increase from 2024. In comparison, those in their 30s and 40s reported $4.6 billion in losses.
People of all ages filed more than 1 million internet crime complaints with the FBI last year, with reported fraud losses climbing to $20.9 billion — a 26 percent increase over 2024.
These figures likely represent only a fraction of the true toll, since fraud so often goes unreported.
The most financially devastating scams
As usual, investment scams were the most lucrative schemes for criminals. Four of the most devastating crimes, based on reports to IC3, were:
- Investment scams: $8.6 billion in reported losses
- Cryptocurrency-related fraud: $11.3 billion
- Tech and customer support scams: $2.1 billion
- Romance scams: $929 million
FTC data
Data from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) overlaps with the FBI’s, but the FBI collects reports on internet-based crimes, while the FTC focuses more broadly on consumer scams. (AARP recommends reporting internet-based scams to the FBI “because those reports are the only ones that can potentially lead to investigations, and it helps law enforcement understand the scope of fraud crimes,” says AARP’s senior director of fraud prevention, Kathy Stokes.)
Like the FBI, the FTC’s Consumer Sentinel Network data found a huge jump in reported fraud losses in 2025 — a record $15.9 billion, up from $12.5 billion in 2024 — based on about 3 million complaints consumers submitted to the agency last year.
The FTC also found that older adults continue to bear the greatest financial burden. In 2025, people age 50 and older reported $4.3 billion lost to fraud, compared with $2.3 billion among younger adults.
Credit cards and payment apps were the most commonly used payment methods in scams reported to the FTC, accounting for $736.9 million in reported losses. Larger amounts (over $4 billion) were lost to criminals through bank transfers or cryptocurrency.
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