The New Golden Age of Radio
Music lovers enjoy a multitude of choices from digital streaming to vinyl albums
En español | Listening to music today can be complicated. "The keyword is 'choice,' " says media analyst Mark Ramsey. "There's so much to discover." Increasingly, listeners find new music via streaming services that allow you, in essence, to create your own radio stations. And digital-download sales now dwarf those of physical formats like CDs. But no, vinyl isn't dead yet.
Streaming
Pandora
Cost: Free with ads, or $36 a year
Number of songs: 1 million-plus
Good for … if you aren't sure what you'd like to listen to. Pandora learns your musical preferences and creates custom radio stations.
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iTunes Radio
Cost: Free with ads, or $24.99 a year with a subscription to iTunes Match
Number of songs: 27 million
Good for … a Pandora-like streaming experience that's built into the newest versions of iTunes.
Spotify
Cost: Free with ads, or $4.99 to $9.99 a month
Number of songs: 20 million-plus
Good for … sharing music and finding out what your Facebook friends have been listening to.
Rdio
Cost: $4.99 to $17.99 a month
Number of songs: 20 million-plus
Good for … a digital replacement for your old record collection. Rdio lets you play complete albums, and its design emphasizes cover art.
iHeartRadio
Cost: Free
Number of songs: 15 million-plus
Good for … listening to 1,500 Clear Channel Broadcasting and other stations around the country.
Non-streaming
SiriusXM Satellite Radio
Cost: $199.99 a year
Good for … commuters who spend a lot of time in their vehicles. About 6 in 10 new cars are now equipped with satellite-radio receivers, which carry a blend of talk stations and ad-free music stations.
CDs
Cost: About $13 each
Good for … late adopters. Most CD buyers are 35 or older. About 193 million CDs were sold in 2012, a 13.5 percent drop from 2011. Album sales in all media hit an all-time low the week ending Sept. 15, with 4.54 million units sold.
Vinyl
Cost: About $23 each
Good for … audiophiles who prefer the sound quality of analog. LPs are still a fraction of the music market, but sales have been climbing for the past seven years, with a big 17.7 percent jump in 2012. And LP turntable sales rose 50 percent.
Digital Downloads
Cost: 69 cents to $1.29 per track
Good for … those who insist on "owning" what they listen to. Paid downloads from Amazon, iTunes, Google Play and other virtual record stores increased by 14.1 percent in 2012 and now account for 35 percent of all album sales.
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