List of Coronavirus-Related Restrictions in Every State

En español | Governors across the country are issuing orders and recommendations to their residents on the status of schools, businesses and public services as their states respond to the coronavirus outbreak.

All states have taken coronavirus-related actions, but restrictions vary, and so does the length of time the measures are in place. Here’s a look at each state’s restrictions: 

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• Alabama: At the direction of Gov. Kay Ivey (R), the state health officer has amended and extended a safer-at-home order until 5 p.m. on April 9. People over age 6 must wear masks in indoor public spaces, when using a transportation service or when outdoors in gatherings of 10 or more. Ivey announced she will not extend the mask mandate again after it expires. Nonwork get-togethers are allowed, but individuals from different households must maintain a 6-foot distance from one another. Restaurants, bars and breweries can offer dine-in service. Tables or booths must be placed 6 feet apart or, if within 6 feet, must be separated by partitions. Hair salons and similar personal-care businesses must also keep clients 6 feet apart or separate clients by partitions if within 6 feet. Retail stores and gyms are among the businesses that must implement sanitation and social distancing practices. Beaches are open, but patrons must practice social distancing. As of March 6, hospital, nursing and long-term care facilities may permit residents to receive two visitors at a time, subject to other restrictions.

• Alaska: Gov. Mike Dunleavy (R) modified a travel mandate on Feb. 14. Travelers arriving in Alaska must opt for one of several options, such as show a negative COVID-19 test or submit to a test on arrival. Critical infrastructure workers are exempt. Previously, Dunleavy permitted all businesses, including restaurants, hair salons, gyms, museums and entertainment venues, to reopen at 100 percent capacity. Safeguards are recommended. In group gatherings, individuals from separate households are encouraged to maintain a 6-foot distance from one another. Local authorities and private businesses may enact stricter requirements.

• Arizona: Gov. Doug Ducey (R) signed an order lifting occupancy limits on businesses, including restaurants, bars, gyms, movie theaters and water parks. The order keeps in place physical distancing and mask requirements. Previously, Ducey modified the rules for large gatherings. Organized events with more than 50 people are prohibited, but local authorities can approve them if certain safety precautions are met. Once approved, the local jurisdiction must post the mitigation efforts on its website and submit its plan to the state health department. Travelers are free to visit the state without quarantining or providing proof of a negative COVID-19 test.

On Dec. 30, Ducey extended an order on driver’s license renewals. A standard driver’s license in Arizona expires when individuals turn 65, and renewal requires an in-office visit. Ducey’s extension will allow seniors with a license with an expiration date between March 1, 2020, and Feb. 28, 2021, to defer renewal for one year from the expiration date.

• Arkansas: Gov. Asa Hutchinson (R) signed an executive order that extended a mask mandate through March 31. Everyone age 10 or older must wear a mask, whether indoors or outdoors, if they are with non-household members and social distancing cannot be maintained. (Face coverings aren’t required at private residences.) The new order also converted health department directives pertaining to restrictions on businesses and gatherings to guidance. Restaurants, bars, gyms and large venues are no longer under capacity restrictions.

• California: Under the direction of Gov. Gavin Newsom (D), the health department updated restrictions as of March 5. All regions are under the state’s Blueprint for a Safer Economy, with each county falling into one of four color-coded tiers: purple (where the coronavirus is most widespread), red, orange and yellow (where it is least prevalent).

Under all tiers, gatherings are permitted statewide, but no more than three households can attend, and the space has to be big enough to allow people to practice social distancing. In purple-tier areas, no indoor gatherings are allowed (only outdoor). Restaurants can offer outdoor dining, and retail stores must limit indoor capacity to 25 percent. Hair salons and barbershops can offer indoor service, with restrictions. Gyms and fitness centers can open for outdoor activities. Many other nonessential businesses — such as nightclubs and amusement parks — remain closed. Effective April 1, purple tier counties can allow up to 100 regional guests at outdoor live events with assigned seats.

In red-tier counties, restaurants can resume indoor dining at 25 percent capacity or 100 patrons, whichever is fewer. Retail stores may operate at 50 percent capacity, and museums can reopen indoors at 25 percent capacity. Indoor movie theaters can operate at 25 percent capacity with a maximum of 100 people. Gyms can open indoor facilities at 10 percent capacity. Effective April 1, amusement parks in red-tier counties can open to in-state visitors at 15 percent capacity. For counties in the orange tier, bars and breweries that don’t serve food are among businesses that can reopen for outdoor service. For counties in the yellow tier, most businesses can reopen but must follow safety precautions.

For a full list of restrictions, visit covid19.ca.gov. The governor has ordered everyone to wear a face mask in public spaces; children under age 2 and people with certain medical disabilities are among those exempt. He also signed a bill into law that requires businesses to report COVID-19 outbreaks to local officials as well as to employees who may have been exposed to the coronavirus while at work.

• Colorado: Under the direction of Gov. Jared Polis (D), the health department updated the state’s Dial framework to Dial 2.0, a tool that determines restrictions by county. Counties fall into one of six color-coded levels of risk, depending on the incidents of COVID-19. Level green is the least restrictive, under which businesses can operate at 50 percent capacity or 500 people, whichever is smaller. In level-blue counties, public and private gatherings cannot exceed 10 participants or people from more than two households. Restaurants, indoor event venues and houses of worship can operate at 50 percent capacity or 175 people, whichever is smaller. In yellow counties, public and private gatherings cannot exceed 10 participants or people from more than two households. Restaurants and indoor event venues can operate at 50 percent capacity, with a maximum of 50 people per room (the maximum might be higher for larger establishments). In orange counties, public and private gatherings cannot exceed 10 participants or people from more than two households. Restaurants can operate at 25 percent capacity, with a maximum of 50 patrons per room. In red counties, restaurants must halt indoor dining, but outdoor table service, delivery and takeout are permitted. Gatherings with members outside the household are prohibited, and indoor events are closed. Limited exceptions include gatherings at houses of worship, which can operate indoors at 25 percent capacity or 50 people (whichever is smaller). Outdoor events are limited to 25 percent capacity or 75 people (whichever is smaller). Retail stores can operate at 50 percent capacity and personal care services at 25 percent capacity. Gyms can operate at 10 percent capacity, with a maximum of 10 people. No counties are in the most restrictive purple level. The amended order took effect Feb. 6. 

A mask mandate remains in effect. People 11 and older must wear a face covering in indoor public spaces or while using public transportation or ride-hailing services. Workplaces can deny service or admission to customers who aren’t wearing a face mask. An organization can request a waiver from the state for certain indoor activities if wearing a mask during an activity is not practical.

• Connecticut: Gov. Ned Lamont (D) announced he is lifting capacity restrictions on restaurants, retail stores, gyms and other businesses, effective March 19. Restaurants must continue to limit parties to eight people and close dining by 11 p.m. Events at commercial and entertainment venues, such as movie theaters and bowling alleys, must also close by 11 p.m. Indoor theaters will still be required to limit capacity to 50 percent. Lamont also said he will adjust caps on social gatherings. At private residences, up to 25 people can gather indoors, and up to 100 people can gather outdoors. At commercial venues, 100 people can gather indoors and 200 outdoors. Requirements for social distancing, sanitation and masking will remain in place. Anyone over age 2 must wear a face covering in public places, indoors or outdoors, when social distancing cannot be maintained. Masks must be worn at gyms and fitness centers even with social distancing. In December, the governor amended a travel mandate. Visitors arriving from out of the state or country must fill out a health form and self-quarantine for 10 days. To avoid self-quarantine, travelers can show proof of a negative coronavirus test taken 72 hours prior to arrival. Essential workers are exempt, as are travelers arriving from New York, New Jersey or Rhode Island.

• Delaware: Gov. John Carney (D) modified coronavirus-related restrictions on gathering limits for phase 2 reopenings. Effective Feb. 19, public indoor gatherings are limited to 50 percent of the venue’s fire occupancy or 25 people, whichever is smaller. With permission from the health department, public indoor gatherings of up to 150 people are allowed. Outdoor public gatherings are capped at 50 people, but groups of up to 250 can gather with permission from the health department. Get-togethers at private residences cannot exceed 10 people. Previously, Carney lifted an advisory that encouraged individuals to stay at home except for work or other essential activities. He also increased capacity for some businesses. Restaurants can increase indoor dining to 50 percent of the venue’s fire occupancy, but only customers from the same household can sit together. Retail stores, gyms and most other businesses can also operate at 50 percent capacity, among other restrictions. Individuals must wear a face covering when in indoor public places, including grocery stores and on mass transit, and when in outdoor public spaces where social distancing cannot be maintained.

• District of Columbia: Mayor Muriel Bowser’s (D) suspension of some Phase 2 activities expired Jan. 22. Indoor dining can resume at 25 percent capacity or 250 people (whichever is smaller). Museums and libraries can also reopen at 25 percent capacity, although the Smithsonian museums haven’t reopened. Grocery stores and big-box retailers can continue to operate, but they must implement social distancing and limit occupancy. Indoor gatherings are capped at 10 people; outside gatherings are limited to 25. Visitors to Washington coming from areas with a high rate of infection must either get a coronavirus test 72 hours before arrival and be tested again three to five days after arrival or self-quarantine for 14 days. District residents returning from other states must limit their activities for two weeks or get tested upon their return; residents of Maryland and Virginia are exempt. The mayor ordered people older than 2 to wear a mask when leaving their residence if more than fleeting contact with others is likely. Masks also must be worn on National Park Service–managed lands, including trails, when physical distancing cannot be maintained. 

Previously, Bowser prohibited high-contact team sports, such as basketball, football and soccer. High schools, recreation centers and sports clubs must suspend all physical sports and organized athletic activities for high schoolers. Middle schoolers and younger students can continue with drills or clinics for high-contact sports, as long as there is no physical contact among players and groups don’t exceed 12 people.

• Florida: Gov. Ron DeSantis (R) signed an order lifting most coronavirus-related restrictions and moving the state to Phase 3 of its reopening plan, under which all businesses can reopen. Restaurants and bars are no longer subject to occupancy restrictions. However, city or county governments can impose occupancy limits on restaurants and bars (to as low as 50 percent capacity) if authorities state in the local order why the restriction is necessary for public health. DeSantis’ new order also removes fees or penalties for individuals who don’t follow social distancing practices, including mask mandates. The order went into effect Sept. 25.

• Georgia: Gov. Brian Kemp (R) signed an order revising and extending restrictions related to COVID-19 through March 31. People living in long-term care facilities and other at-risk individuals, such as those with severe lung or heart disease, must continue to shelter in place. Kemp has strongly encouraged all residents to wear a face mask while outside their home but stopped short of requiring it. Gatherings of up to 50 people are allowed, but participants must maintain a 6-foot distance from one another. Restaurants and bars must adhere to strict sanitation and social distancing guidelines. Gyms, hair salons and movie theaters are among businesses that can operate, with restrictions.

• Hawaii: Gov. David Ige (D) mandated that people arriving in Hawaii from out of state must either show a negative COVID-19 test result obtained within 72 hours pre-travel or self-quarantine for 10 days. Some islands require a second test, post-arrival. Proof of a COVID-19 vaccination is currently not a recognized exemption to the Hawaii travel quarantine. 

As of Dec. 2, travelers arriving in Kauai must quarantine for 14 days with or without a negative test. A statewide mask mandate requires individuals age 5 and over to wear a face mask in public spaces. Most of the state is under the Act With Care plan for reopening, which allows many businesses to resume operations, with restrictions. Each county has its own restrictions on gatherings.

• Idaho: Gov. Brad Little (R) signed an order that moves the state to Stage 3 of its reopening plan. Indoor or outdoor gatherings of up to 50 people are allowed. Religious and political gatherings are exempt from size restrictions, but social distancing and sanitation measures must be in place. With permission, events such as weddings and funerals may also exceed participant limits. The organizer must apply for an exemption with the local health department. Restaurants, bars and nightclubs can continue to operate. Tables must be spaced 6 feet apart, and customers must remain seated unless arriving, leaving or using the restroom. Little has not issued a statewide mask mandate, but individuals over age 5 must wear a mask at long-term care facilities. Businesses may remain open but must take steps to limit close interactions when serving patrons, among other restrictions.

• Illinois: After placing all of the state in Tier 3 mitigation measures last November, Gov. J.B. Pritzker (D) announced that all regions now fall under the Phase 4 rules of the original Restore Illinois plan, established last year. Under Phase 4, indoor dining at restaurants and bars is allowed. Parties cannot exceed 10 people and tables should be spaced 6 feet apart. Retail stores and personal care services, such as hair salons, can operate at 50 percent capacity and museums at 25 percent occupancy. Bowling alleys, skating rinks and other indoor recreational facilities can operate at 50 percent capacity with a max of 50 people. Gatherings are capped at 50 people. A statewide mask mandate requires anyone over age 2 to wear a face covering when indoors in a public space or when outside if a 6-foot distance between people cannot be maintained.

Under Tier 2, restaurants and bars must follow the same rules as Tier 3. People are encouraged to limit gatherings to 10 people. Cultural institutions can reopen with restrictions, and indoor fitness classes of up to 10 people are allowed. Under Tier 1, restaurants and bars may offer indoor service at 25 percent capacity or 25 guests, whichever is smaller. Party size is limited to four, with a two-hour time limit. The 11 p.m. curfew still applies. Most businesses in Tier 1 fall under the Phase 4 rules of the original Restore Illinois plan, established last year.

A statewide mask mandate requires anyone over age 2 to wear a face covering when indoors in a public space or when outside if a 6-foot distance between people cannot be maintained.

• Indiana: Gov. Eric Holcomb (R) announced that he is extending, through March 31, an order that implements a county-by-county approach to restrictions. Effective March 1, counties designated as red or orange (areas with the highest risk of coronavirus spread) must limit social gatherings to 25 percent of a facility’s capacity. Counties designated as yellow must limit gatherings to 50 percent of a facility’s capacity. Counties designated as blue can operate at full capacity, as long as social distancing, mask wearing and other precautions are followed. A statewide mask mandate remains in effect. People must wear a face covering when in an indoor public space, when outside if social distancing cannot be maintained and when using public transportation. As of Jan. 3, hospitals no longer had to suspend in-patient elective medical procedures, but they should postpone them if doing so is necessary to provide sufficient capacity for COVID-19 patients. Previously, Holcomb lifted nearly all restrictions on businesses.

Indianapolis Mayor Joe Hogsett (D) announced that, effective March 1, in Marion County, indoor bars and gyms can increase capacity to 50 percent and restaurants can increase capacity of indoor dining to 75 percent.

• Iowa: Gov. Kim Reynolds (R) signed a proclamation lifting a mask mandate and other coronavirus-related restrictions, effective Feb. 7. Individuals age 65 and older are encouraged, but not required, to limit activities outside of the home. Businesses, including restaurants, bars, movie theaters and hair salons, are strongly encouraged to take precautionary measures to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. Mass gatherings and events have no limits on size, but people are encouraged to practice social distancing. 

• Kansas: Gov. Laura Kelly (D) issued a mask mandate, effective Nov. 25. Individuals over age 5 must wear a face covering in indoor public spaces, when obtaining health care services, while using transportation services, or in outdoor public spaces if a 6-foot distance between non-household members cannot be maintained. Businesses must also require employees, customers and visitors to wear a face mask when in an enclosed space where social distancing cannot be maintained, or when in an area where food is being prepared or packaged, among other circumstances. Counties can opt out of the mandate or issue their own. Previously, Kelly announced that counties should come up with their own plans to reopen businesses. A statewide plan to restart the economy in phases offers guidance, but counties aren’t required to follow it. The state Department of Health and Environment mandated a 14-day home quarantine for people arriving in Kansas who traveled to certain states or countries with widespread transmission or attended an out-of-state mass gathering and didn’t wear a mask and practice social distancing. The mandate also applies to anyone who traveled on a cruise ship on or after March 15.

• Kentucky: Gov. Andy Beshear (D) extended a mask mandate for another 30 days, through March. The mandate requires anyone over age 5 to wear a face covering while inside a public space, while using public transportation or while outdoors if social distancing cannot be maintained. After forcing restaurants to close indoor dining in early December, Beshear signed an order permitting restaurants and bars to reopen for indoor dining at 50 percent capacity. Restaurants and bars must stop food and drink service by 11 p.m. and close by midnight. Delivery and pickup may continue after those hours. A restriction on private indoor gatherings has expired, but Beshear continues to recommend a cap of eight people and no more than a mix of two households. Indoor event venues, theaters and gyms must limit occupancy to 50 percent capacity. Retail stores and personal care services, such as hair salons, must also limit capacity to 50 percent.

• Louisiana: Gov. John Bel Edwards (D) announced the state will move to phase 3 of its reopening plan, while a statewide mask mandate remains in place. The majority of businesses, including restaurants and hair salons, may increase to 75 percent capacity. Indoor gatherings and event centers are capped at 50 percent capacity or 250 people, whichever is less. Religious services no longer have capacity limits, though social distancing is strongly encouraged and masking is required. Bars in all parishes may operate indoors at 25 percent capacity or up to 250 people (whichever is less), with restrictions. Those in parishes where the COVID-19 positivity rate is 5 percent or lower for two consecutive weeks may operate at 50 percent capacity or up to 250 individuals. Alcohol sales must end at 11 p.m. Customers must be masked at all times unless eating or drinking, and the tables must be socially distanced.

Live music will be allowed indoors under additional guidance provided by the state fire marshal. Indoor gatherings may operate at 50 percent capacity with a cap of 250 people. Outdoor events may operate at 50 percent of their capacity, with no cap on attendance, but social distancing must be practiced. Conventions, conferences, indoor sporting events and fairs and festivals may operate at up to 50 percent capacity with social distancing required, if they receive approval from the state fire marshal and the Department of Health.

Gyms and fitness centers remain at 50 percent capacity. The new order expires March 31. Edwards urged residents to continue to wear masks, practice social distancing and wash their hands frequently. People 8 and older must wear a mask in public spaces, indoors or outdoors, unless social distancing can be maintained.

• Maine: Gov. Janet Mills (D) ended the 9 p.m. curfew for restaurants, movie theaters, performing arts venues and other businesses. The state is in Phase 4 of its reopening plan. Indoor gatherings are limited to 50 people, including at restaurants, movie theaters and other businesses with inside seating. A 6-foot distance between seating areas is required, among other precautions. Bars and tasting rooms can offer outdoor dining only. Gyms and other indoor businesses without seating must cap occupancy at 50 people. Retail operations can allow five customers per 1,000 square feet. Outdoor gatherings remain limited to 100 people. Face coverings are mandatory statewide for anyone 5 and older in public spaces, even if social distancing can be maintained. A travel mandate requires those visiting Maine to show a negative COVID-19 test or self-quarantine for 10 days. Travelers from some states, including Vermont and New Hampshire, are exempt.

• Maryland: Gov. Larry Hogan (R) signed an order that lifts capacity restrictions in the state’s reopening plan. As of 5 p.m. on March 12, restaurants, bars, retail stores, fitness centers, religious centers and personal-care services are among businesses that can operate at 100 percent capacity. Indoor and outdoor venues and convention centers may operate at 50 percent capacity. Restaurants must continue to serve only patrons who are seated. Safety protocols, such as physical distancing, remain in place. Individual counties can still impose tighter restrictions. Senior centers must remain closed. The new order also extends a mask mandate. People older than 5 must wear a face covering in the public spaces of all businesses or areas outdoors where social distancing cannot be maintained. Previously, under Hogan’s direction, the health department recommended a cap of 10 people at private indoor and outdoor gatherings.

In Montgomery County the County Council voted to lift a ban on indoor dining. Effective 7 a.m. on Feb. 14, restaurants were allowed to resume indoor dining at 25 percent capacity. Meals must be limited to 90 minutes.

• Massachusetts: Gov. Charlie Baker (R) announced he is further loosening some restrictions on businesses. Effective March 1, the state moved to Step 2 of Phase 3. Restaurants are no longer under capacity limits, but tables must be spaced 6 feet apart and parties are limited to six people. Restaurants must continue to impose a 90-minute limit on dining. Retail stores, offices, movie theaters, places of worship, gyms and museums are among businesses that can increase capacity to 50 percent (up from 40). Indoor performance venues, like concert halls, can also operate at 50 percent capacity but must cap attendance at 500 people. Private indoor gatherings remain capped at 10 people, and outdoor get-togethers are limited to 25 participants. Everyone over age 5 must wear a mask in public places, indoors and outdoors. Masks must also be worn in gyms and athletic facilities at all times.

Previously, Baker ordered travelers entering the state, including returning residents, to self-quarantine for 10 days or show a negative COVID-19 test result. Visitors from states with low rates of COVID-19 are among those who are exempt.

• Michigan: Gov. Gretchen Whitmer (D) and the state health department relaxed coronavirus-related restrictions on restaurants, nursing homes, entertainment venues and other establishments, as well as on social gatherings. Starting March 5, the order allows restaurants and bars to operate at 50 percent capacity or 100 people (whichever is less), up from 25 percent. However, tables must still be 6 feet apart with no more than six people, and an 11 p.m. curfew is in place. Indoor entertainment venues can run at up to 50 percent capacity or 300 people, with restrictions. Retail establishments can also operate at 50 percent capacity, with safety measures in place. Gyms and fitness groups may operate at 30 percent capacity. Casinos may also run at 30 percent capacity. Stadiums and arenas with capacity under 10,000 may have up to 375 people, while those with capacity over 10,000 may have up to 750 individuals. The relaxed rules for residential social gatherings allow 15 people from three different households when indoors or up to 50 people when outdoors. Nonresidential gatherings are limited to 25 people indoors and 300 outdoors, with restrictions. Face mask requirements remain in place. The order is in effect through April 19.

The state health department also issued updated COVID-19 guidance for residential care facilities. Outdoor and indoor visits are allowed as long as a facility has not had a positive COVID-19 case in the past 14 days and safety precautions, such as face masks and social distancing, are in place. Visits are limited to two people per resident. All indoor visitors are subject to rapid testing, while visits that are outdoors or in compassionate care circumstances do not require testing. Facilities are also encouraged to resume communal dining and group activities when safe.

On Oct. 2 the Michigan Supreme Court struck down orders from Gov. Gretchen Whitmer (D) outlining pandemic-related restrictions. The court ruled that a 1945 law that Whitmer relied on to issue the orders was unconstitutional, and that the governor thus lacked the authority for her actions. In response to the ruling, the state health department has issued the new orders by drawing on another law.

• Minnesota: Gov. Tim Walz (D) signed an order, effective Feb. 13, that loosened restrictions for businesses. Restaurants can offer indoor dining at 50 percent capacity, with a maximum of 250 people. Parties are limited to six people, and in-dining services must close by 11 p.m. Takeout and delivery are permitted. Gyms and fitness centers can operate at 25 percent capacity or 250 people, whichever is smaller. Group workout classes of up to 25 people are allowed, and masks must be worn in gyms and fitness centers at all times. Outdoor and indoor entertainment venues can operate at 25 percent capacity, with a maximum of 250 people. Masks are required at indoor entertainment venues and strongly recommended at outdoor entertainment venues. Personal care businesses, such as hair salons and tattoo parlors, can operate, but customers must make an appointment; capacity is limited to 50 percent and social distancing practices must be implemented.

Gathering restrictions at private residences and non-venue settings remain in place. Members from no more than two households can gather indoors, with a maximum of 10 people. Outdoors, members from no more than three households can gather, with a maximum of 15 people. Previously, Walz ordered that people over age 5 must wear a mask when inside a business or public space or when using public transportation, a taxi or a ride-hailing service. Workers must wear a mask outdoors if social distancing cannot be maintained.

• Mississippi: Gov. Tate Reeves announced the state lifted its mask mandate and other coronavirus-related restrictions as of March 3. His executive order encourages, but does not require, Mississippi residents to wear face coverings when it is not possible to maintain social distancing from individuals not in the same household; avoid large gatherings, particularly indoors; practice social distancing and handwashing; and stay home if they feel sick or have COVID-19 symptoms. The order also does not require but encourages businesses to comply with federal and state coronavirus guidelines, such as adopting social distancing, masking and sanitation practices. Indoor arenas are limited to 50 percent capacity. And face coverings remain required inside of school buildings and classrooms. The new order remains in effect until March 31. It repealed a previous executive order that placed limitations on indoor and outdoor social gatherings, restaurants and bars, and other operations.

• Missouri: After initially putting the state under a stay-at-home order last April, Gov. Mike Parson (R) fully reopened the state on June 16, 2020. According to a press release issued by the governor’s office, “All statewide restrictions will be lifted, though local officials will still have the authority to put further rules, regulations or ordinances in place.” Parson encouraged people to maintain social distancing and take precautions, such as practicing good hygiene and avoiding large crowds.

• Montana: Gov. Greg Gianforte (R) issued a directive allowing a statewide mask mandate to expire. The directive stated that local jurisdictions may implement a mask mandate. Gianforte also issued a directive encouraging businesses to develop and implement appropriate social distancing, safety and sanitation practices. Previously, the governor lifted coronavirus-related restrictions put in place by his predecessor, Steve Bullock, such as gathering limits and curfews on businesses. 

• Nebraska: Gov. Pete Ricketts (R) announced changes to the state’s directed health measures. Effective Jan. 30, the state moved from the blue to the green phase of its reopening plan. Indoor gatherings at theaters, arenas, stadiums, auctions and similar establishments can increase to 100 percent capacity. Parties are encouraged, but not required, to maintain a 6-foot distance from one another. Those wishing to hold events of 500 people or more must submit a plan to the local health department. Restaurants, bars, gyms, fitness centers and salons are among businesses that can operate at 100 percent capacity and without restrictions. Businesses are encouraged to follow recommended guidance.

• Nevada: Gov. Steve Sisolak (D) modified current restrictions, effective Feb. 15. Public gatherings are capped at 35 percent capacity or 100 people, whichever is smaller. Private gatherings at residences cannot exceed 10 people inside and 25 people outside (unless everyone is from the same household). Businesses such as restaurants, bars, gyms, amusement parks and casinos are among those that can increase operations to 35 percent of fire-code capacity. Restaurants and food establishments must limit parties to six people. Retail and grocery stores can continue to operate at 50 percent of fire-code capacity, with other safety and sanitation protocols in place. Houses of worship, libraries and museums are among places that can now operate at 50 percent capacity.

It’s anticipated that by March 15, gathering sizes will increase again, and most businesses will be permitted to operate at 50 percent capacity. People over age 9 must wear a face covering whenever they leave home, indoors or outdoors, including at private gatherings or at an indoor gym, fitness center or dance studio.

• New Hampshire: Gov. Chris Sununu (R) extended a mask mandate through March 26. The order requires individuals over age 5 to wear face coverings in indoor or outdoor public spaces if social distancing with people from other households cannot be maintained. Exceptions include people who are exercising, in school or eating or drinking. Restaurants can offer both indoor and outdoor service, but tables should be spaced 6 feet apart, among other guidelines. Gyms can reopen at 50 percent capacity. Previously, Sununu permitted retail stores, hair salons, barbershops and similar businesses to reopen, with restrictions. Travelers, visitors and residents arriving in the state must meet self-quarantine restrictions. Exceptions include those arriving from another New England state who traveled for essential purposes. Individuals who have been vaccinated are also exempt, as long as 14 days have passed since the final dose.

• New Jersey: Gov. Phil Murphy (D) signed an order that loosens restrictions on capacity limits for religious gatherings. Religious services, weddings and funerals are among indoor gatherings that can allow up to 50 percent of the venue’s capacity. The new order also allows large entertainment venues, such as stadiums, to allow people to attend events at 10 percent of the venue’s capacity if indoors and 15 percent if outdoors. Previously, Murphy loosened restrictions on restaurants, bars and other food establishments to allow them to operate at 35 percent capacity (up from 25 percent). Movie theaters, indoor performing arts centers and other entertainment facilities may operate at 35 percent capacity with a maximum of 150 people. Gyms, athletic facilities and personal care businesses, such as nail salons and barbershops, can also operate at 35 percent capacity. Murphy lifted restrictions for youth and adult indoor sports. Indoor practices and games for organized sports can now resume. Indoor interstate youth sports remain prohibited.

Indoor gatherings are capped at 10 people and outdoor gatherings cannot exceed 25 individuals. Murphy ordered people to wear face coverings when outside in public spaces if social distancing cannot be maintained. Wearing cloth masks is required in grocery stores and other indoor public spaces, including indoor gatherings.

• New Mexico: Under the direction of Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham (D), the health department moved to a color-coded framework where a county’s restrictions depend on virus risk. In high-risk red counties, indoor dining isn’t permitted, outdoor dining is limited to 25 percent capacity and food establishments that serve alcohol must close by 9 p.m. Most businesses can operate at 25 percent capacity with maximum customer limits that depend on the type of establishment (for example, close-contact businesses are capped at 10 people). Gatherings are limited to 5 people. In yellow counties, gathering limits increase to 10 people. Restaurants can operate at 25 capacity indoors, 75 percent capacity outdoors and, if they serve alcohol, must close by 10 p.m. Customer limits at other businesses can increase. In green counties, gatherings of up to 20 people are allowed. Restaurants can operate at 50 percent capacity indoors and 75 percent capacity outdoors. Most other businesses can operate at 50 percent capacity. Essential businesses aren’t subject to capacity restrictions. Individuals statewide must wear a mask when in a public space.

• New York: Gov. Andrew Cuomo (D) announced that starting March 19, restaurants outside of New York City can operate at 75 percent capacity (up from 50 percent). Restaurants in New York City must continue to operate at 35 percent capacity. The state is in Phase 4 of its reopening plan. Zoos, nature parks, outdoor museums and other low-risk outdoor arts and entertainment venues can reopen at 33 percent capacity; indoor arts and entertainment venues can open at 25 percent capacity; and gyms and fitness centers can operate at 33 percent capacity. As of March 5, movie theaters can reopen statewide at 25 percent capacity, with no more than 50 people per theater. Since Nov. 13, indoor and outdoor private gatherings at residences have been limited to 10 people statewide. Nursing homes that meet certain benchmarks can receive visitors. Depending on the benchmark, visitors may be required to present evidence of a negative COVID-19 test or take a rapid test on-site. Proof of vaccination is also acceptable.

Out-of-state travelers arriving in New York from non-neighboring states who want to opt out of a 10-day quarantine requirement must get tested no longer than three days before arriving, quarantine for three days upon arrival and get tested again on day four. Both tests must be negative to avoid a 10-day quarantine. Essential workers and travelers from bordering states are exempt. Individuals over age 2 must wear a face mask in public if social distancing cannot be maintained. The governor also issued an order permitting businesses to deny entry to anyone not wearing a mask. Cuomo extended a pause on evictions for those who cannot pay rent because of a COVID-19 hardship.

• North Carolina: Gov. Roy Cooper (D) signed an order that lifted a curfew and eased restrictions, effective Feb. 25 at 5 p.m. Activities that involve exercising First Amendment rights, such as religious gatherings, are exempt. Most businesses, including gyms, museums, retail stores and hair salons, can operate at 50 percent capacity with other restrictions in place. Indoor bars and movie theaters can operate at 30 percent capacity or 250 people, whichever is smaller. Restaurants may offer indoor service at 50 percent capacity if tables are spaced 6 feet apart, among other restrictions. Sale of alcoholic beverages for on-site consumption must end by 11 p.m. Indoor get-togethers are capped at 25 people; those held outside are capped at 50. Very large indoor venues, such as stadiums, can admit up to 15 percent of occupancy limits.

The order also extends a mask mandate. Unless at home, individuals age 5 and older must wear a face covering in any indoor place when around people not from their household, whether or not social distancing can be maintained. People must also wear a mask outdoors unless they can consistently maintain a distance of 6 feet from those outside their household. Masks must be worn while exercising in gyms or exercising outdoors within 6 feet of a non-household member. The new order lasts until March 26.

• North Dakota: Under the direction of Gov. Doug Burgum (R), the state health officer adjusted restrictions on certain businesses. Effective Jan. 29, the state moved from a moderate (yellow) risk level designation to a low (green) risk level classification. Restaurants and other food establishments can increase services to 80 percent capacity or 300 people, whichever is smaller. Event venues, such as ballrooms, are limited to 75 percent capacity with a cap on the number of people. The cap differs based on the designation for each county under the state’s Smart Restart plan. A statewide mask mandate expired in January.

• Ohio: Gov. Mike DeWine (R) lifted a curfew that required individuals to stay in their homes between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. but said it could be reinstated if hospitalization rates increase. Under the current health advisory to reopen the state’s economy, gyms and other fitness venues may resume operations if they follow safety protocols. Restaurants can offer table service indoors, with restrictions. As of Feb. 12, restaurants could reopen self-service stations with sanitation and safety measures in place. Retail stores may reopen, but certain sanitation and social distancing practices must be implemented. Hair salons and other close-care businesses can reopen if they abide by strict sanitation rules. Nonessential medical procedures may resume, and nonessential offices and construction and manufacturing businesses may restart operations. Some sports competitions can resume, but strict restrictions, such as daily symptom assessments, must be in place. DeWine also advised travelers arriving in Ohio from states with a high rate of COVID-19 to self-quarantine for 14 days, but he stopped short of requiring it. 

People statewide are required to wear face coverings when inside a location that is not a residence, when using public transportation or when outside if a 6-foot distance between non-household members cannot be maintained. Children younger than 10 and individuals with certain medical conditions are among those exempt. Stores are required to have signs about face coverings and to ensure that employees and customers wear masks. A retail compliance unit will conduct inspections to make sure stores are complying with the order. Gatherings of more than 10 people have been prohibited since April.

• Oklahoma: On March 11, Gov. Kevin Stitt (R) announced that he will sign an order that lifts restrictions on events and residents. He also said individuals will no longer be required to wear masks in state buildings. Under the direction of Stitt, the health department updated the county-by-county designation for COVID-19 risk. Guidance for individuals in counties in the moderate (orange) phase encourages small gatherings, limiting travel and wearing a face mask in public spaces. Guidance for businesses includes offering teleworking options for employees when possible. Businesses should also implement sanitation and social distancing practices. In counties in the low (yellow) phase, businesses are encouraged to implement flexible work arrangements, and those holding large gatherings should take hygiene and safety measures. Guidance for individuals in counties in the green (new normal) phase encourages practicing physical distancing and wearing masks where distancing isn’t possible. At events and large gatherings, the guidance encourages heightened sanitation protocols. 

• Oregon: Gov. Kate Brown (D) announced modifications to coronavirus-related restrictions. Current restrictions depend on a county’s risk level. In red counties, businesses must require remote work if possible. Indoor dining is prohibited. Outdoor dining is capped at 50 people and cannot include more than six individuals in a party. Retail stores can operate at 50 percent occupancy. Houses of worship may operate at 25 percent occupancy with a maximum of 100 people indoors or 150 people outdoors. Movie theaters, gyms and other indoor entertainment and recreational venues that are 500 square feet or larger can allow up to four groups with a cap of six individuals in each group. For facilities smaller than 500 square feet, one-on-one customer experiences are allowed (e.g., personal training). Private gatherings, indoors or outdoors, cannot exceed six people.

 In orange counties, up to eight people are permitted for outdoor private gatherings. Restaurants can offer indoor dining at 25 percent capacity or 50 people, whichever is smaller. Indoor entertainment and fitness facilities can also operate at 25 percent capacity or 50 people. In yellow counties, restaurants can offer indoor dining at 50 percent capacity with a maximum of 100 people, and outdoor dining with up to 150 people. Indoor private gatherings cannot exceed eight people, and outdoor private gatherings are capped at 10.

In green counties, indoor private gatherings of up to 10 people are allowed, while outdoor private gatherings are limited to 12 people. Restaurants, gyms and entertainment venues are among businesses that can operate at 50 percent capacity. In red, orange and yellow counties, food and drink establishments must close by 11 p.m. In green counties, food and drink establishments must close by midnight.

Previously, Brown ordered people 5 and older to wear face coverings in outdoor areas where a 6-foot distance cannot be maintained and in indoor public spaces.

• Pennsylvania: Under the direction of Gov. Tom Wolf (D), the health department modified restrictions on gatherings. Effective March 1, gatherings are limited to 15 percent of a venue’s capacity if indoors and 20 percent if outdoors. Participants must wear masks and adhere to social distancing and other safety measures. Wolf signed an order that lifts restrictions on travelers. Effective March 1, visitors and returning residents are no longer required to show a negative COVID-19 test or self-quarantine. A mask mandate remains in effect. Restaurants, bars and other food establishments can resume indoor dining at limited capacity. Alcohol sales must stop after 11 p.m. daily. Gyms, fitness centers, movie theaters, museums and other indoor entertainment venues can also reopen at limited capacity. Individuals age 2 and older must wear a face covering in indoor public zones. Masks are also required outside if a 6-foot distance between nonhousehold members cannot be maintained. Previously, the governor announced that Pennsylvania Turnpike tollbooths will stop taking cash.

• Rhode Island: Gov. Gina Raimondo (D) signed an order that loosens coronavirus-related restrictions, effective Feb. 25. Individuals 65 and older are still advised to stay at home as much as possible. Restaurants can provide indoor service at 50 percent capacity. Members from no more than two households can be seated at an indoor table, with a maximum of eight people. If seated outdoors, members of three households per table are allowed. Bar seating can reopen, but no more than two households can be seated at a table, with a maximum of four people. Bar areas must be roped off by 11 p.m. Gyms, athletic facilities and venues of assembly, such as bowling alleys, can allow one person per 125 square feet. Retail stores can permit one person per 100 square feet. Houses of worship can offer indoor and outdoor services at 40 percent capacity, but people from different households must be spaced 6 feet apart. Social gatherings must be limited to members from two households if held indoors and three households if held outside. Events with a licensed caterer or at a restaurant are capped at 30 people indoors and 50 people outdoors. At catered events of more than 15 people, attendees must be tested for COVID-19 before the occasion, and there must be a designated coronavirus safety officer. Anyone arriving in Rhode Island for nonwork purposes from an area with a high community COVID-19 rate must self-quarantine for 10 days or obtain a negative coronavirus test after arrival. Vaccinated individuals are exempt, as long as they received their final dose 14 days before arrival.

Individuals older than 2 must wear a face covering in public spaces, whether indoors or outdoors, if social distancing cannot be maintained. Face masks are also required when using taxis, ride-hailing services or similar transportation options.

• South Carolina: Gov. Henry McMaster (R) signed an order that lifts a mask mandate for government buildings and restaurants. Face coverings are encouraged but no longer required. He encouraged restaurants to space tables 6 feet apart and limit parties to eight people if members are from different households. McMaster also lifted restrictions on large gatherings. He recommends limiting attendance to 50 percent of a venue’s capacity or 250 people. Masks are encouraged at large get-togethers but not required. Nonessential businesses can reopen; guidelines are recommended.

• South Dakota: Gov. Kristi Noem signed an order putting the state’s “Back to Normal” plan in effect. The plan encourages employers to sanitize high-traffic areas and screen employees for illness. Retail businesses should operate in a manner that promotes social distancing and should consider limiting the number of customers inside their stores. The plan also encourages, but doesn’t require, older adults and other vulnerable individuals to stay at home.

• Tennessee: Gov. Bill Lee (R) signed an order that gives local authorities permission to extend mask mandates. Lee has encouraged people to wear masks but stopped short of requiring them. Local authorities can issue a face mask requirement. Previously, Lee lifted many coronavirus-related restrictions for businesses and gatherings in 89 counties. The state’s other six counties are subject to the restrictions of their health departments. Effective Feb. 1, the governor lifted restrictions on youth sporting events. Effective Feb. 28, the health department lifted restrictions on long-term care facilities.

• Texas: Gov. Greg Abbott (R) issued an executive order lifting the state’s mask mandate and allowing businesses of all types to open to 100 percent of capacity as of March 10. In counties with high hospitalization rates, a county judge may implement COVID-19-related restrictions, but businesses cannot be required to operate under 50 percent capacity and individuals can’t be penalized for not wearing face coverings, among other limitations. Businesses are still encouraged to follow state health recommendations when possible. Businesses can also still choose to implement sanitation protocols, require employees and customers to wear masks and adopt other coronavirus-related measures. The order encourages individuals to still wear face coverings when social distancing cannot be maintained from people who are not members of their household.

• Utah: Under the direction of Gov. Spencer Cox (R), the health department updated COVID-19-related restrictions. Counties fall into a high, moderate or low transmission index. Counties designated as high are encouraged, but not required, to limit gatherings to 10 people or fewer. That number is 25 people for counties designated as moderate and 50 people for counties designated as low. All businesses can reopen if they take precautions. Restaurants in counties designated as high must require parties to maintain a 6-foot distance from one another. A statewide mask mandate remains in effect until April 10, 2021. Individuals over age 2 must wear a mask and socially distance from non-household members when in an indoor public setting. People over age 2 must also wear a mask when outdoors if within 6 feet of a person from another household. Masks aren’t required when an individual is actively eating or drinking, exercising outdoors or exercising indoors if not within 6 feet of a non-household member, among other exceptions.

• Vermont: Gov. Phil Scott (R) extended until March 15 tighter coronavirus restrictions. Social gatherings involving multiple households are prohibited for individuals who have not been vaccinated (vaccinated individuals or households may gather with one other household). Bars are closed. Restaurants can continue to operate at 50 percent capacity but can seat only one household per table and must close in-person dining by 10 p.m. Takeout and delivery are allowed. Previously, Scott ordered everyone age 2 and older to wear a face covering in public spaces, indoors or outdoors, when physical distancing isn’t possible. Hair salons and barbershops can reopen, but they must take appointments and limit occupancy. Hotels, inns, bed-and-breakfasts and other lodging facilities may resume operations on May 22, but all nonessential travelers must follow a self-quarantine mandate. Alternatively, nonessential travelers can quarantine for seven days, followed by a negative COVID-19 test. Travelers who have been vaccinated do not need to quarantine if 14 days have passed since their final dose.

• Virginia: Gov. Ralph Northam (D) permitted a state curfew to expire on Feb. 28. He also loosened coronavirus restrictions on restaurants and gatherings. Effective March 1, eateries can offer indoor service at full capacity but must separate parties by 6 feet and stop serving alcohol at midnight (instead of 10 p.m.). Indoor gatherings will remain capped at 10 people (unless individuals live in the same residence). Outdoor gatherings will be expanded to allow up to 25 people. Indoor and outdoor swimming pools, gyms and fitness centers can operate at 75 percent capacity and follow other guidelines. Movie theaters, concert venues and other entertainment facilities can reopen but must follow strict guidelines. Under a mask mandate, all Virginians 5 and older are required to wear face coverings in indoor spaces shared by others; private residences are exempt. Individuals must also wear masks outside if social distancing cannot be maintained.

• Washington: Gov. Jay Inslee (D) announced some counties can move to Phase 2 of the state’s road to recovery plan. All regions started in Phase 1 on Jan. 11. In Phase 1, indoor social gatherings at private residences are prohibited, and outdoor social gatherings at private residences are limited to 10 people from no more than two households. Restaurants and bars must shutter indoor service. Outdoor dining is permitted, but no more than six people can be seated at a table, and individuals from no more than two households can be seated together. Outdoor dining must close by 11 p.m. Grocery stores, retail stores, places of worship and personal care businesses, such as hair salons, are among places that must restrict occupancy to 25 percent. Gyms and indoor fitness establishments can operate with restrictions, such as training sessions by appointment. In Phase 2, it’s permissible to gather indoors with up to 5 people from no more than two households, or outdoors with up to 15 people from no more than two households. Restaurants can reopen indoor dining at 25 percent capacity and can stay open until 11 p.m. Parties are limited to six people from no more than two households. Entertainment venues can operate at 25 percent capacity with a cap of 200 people, and gyms and fitness centers can also operate at 25 percent capacity. Previously, Inslee required masks in indoor public spaces and outdoors when social distancing cannot be maintained.

• West Virginia: Gov. Jim Justice (R) eased COVID-19 restrictions. Effective March 6, restaurants can offer indoor service at 100 percent capacity, with social distancing and other restrictions. Justice also lifted capacity restrictions on gyms, retail stores, museums and other small businesses as long as they follow safety and sanitation protocols. Social gatherings of up to 100 people (up from 75) are permitted. Religious services, weddings or events for essential businesses are among gatherings that are exempt. Previously, Justice revised a statewide mask mandate. Effective Nov. 14, individuals age 9 and older must wear a face covering in all indoor public spaces whether or not social distancing can be maintained. The mandate doesn’t apply to people when they are alone in a room, or eating or drinking in a restaurant.

• Wisconsin: After the state legislature voted to repeal Gov. Tony Evers’ (D) mask mandate Feb. 4, Evers immediately issued a new one. Everyone age 5 and older must wear a face covering when indoors or in an enclosed space (other than his or her private residence) when other people are present. When outdoors, individuals are encouraged, but not required, to wear masks. Previously, Evers issued a stay-at-home order recommending — but not requiring — actions Wisconsinites should take to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Individuals should stay at home. Exceptions include leaving the house to go to work, buy groceries or pick up medications. Businesses should encourage remote work and take precautions where telecommuting isn’t possible, such as avoid congregating in conference rooms. For social gatherings, Evers recommended avoiding get-togethers with anyone outside the household. 

In May, the Wisconsin Supreme Court struck down the state Department of Health Services’ safer-at-home order, issued under Evers’ direction. Private businesses can enforce their own restrictions, such as requiring patrons to follow social distancing practices.

• Wyoming: Gov. Mark Gordon (R) announced that he will lift a statewide mask mandate on March 16. He will also allow restaurants, bars, gyms and theaters to resume normal business operations on that date. Under current restrictions, indoor and outdoor get-togethers of up to 50 people in a single, confined space are allowed. If social distancing and other restrictions are in place, indoor events of up to 25 percent of a venue’s capacity, with a maximum of 1,000 people, are permitted. Outdoor affairs of up to 50 percent of a venue’s capacity, with a maximum of 2,000 attendees, are allowed. Gatherings at hotels, livestock auctions, grocery stores and faith-based organizations are among those that are exempt. Restaurants, bars and other eateries may offer indoor and outdoor services. Parties are limited to 10 people (larger parties are permitted when individuals live within the same household). Gyms must operate with sanitation and other safety measures in place, such as regularly disinfecting workout equipment and locker rooms. Group workout classes are capped at 50 participants. Movie theaters, performance theaters and similar indoor venues may operate, but individual groups must remain 6 feet apart, whether seated or standing in a waiting area. Hair salons and other personal-care businesses may operate without restrictions, but the statewide mask mandate applies through March 15.

Editor’s note: This story has been updated to reflect new information.

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