Remove throw rugs, secure loose carpet with double-sided tape, and use non-slip mats on slippery surfaces. Mark floor surface transitions like wood to carpet with bright tape, clear away clutter, and reroute electrical cords away from high-traffic areas.

Add lamps with brighter bulbs to increase lighting throughout the home. Install motion-sensor lights in areas such as hallways, stairwells, and the outdoor front and rear entrances. Mount nightlights in bedrooms and bathrooms for enhanced visibility.

Use rubber-backed bath mats on the floor and place non-slip mats in the bathtub and shower. Add a sturdy shower chair and a handheld showerhead. Replace the toilet with a taller model or add a raised toilet seat with armrests.

Increase lighting and affix non-skid treads to steps and install handrails on both sides of staircases. Add railings where needed and apply reflective, non-slip tape to non-carpeted stairs.

Consult a professional specializing in accessible home design for modifications like widening doorways, installing ramps, and renovating bathrooms. A physical therapist or a Certified Aging-in-Place Specialist (CAPS) can be a helpful resource.

Traditional Medicare typically doesn’t cover most home retrofits, but some Medicare Advantage plans do. Look into local, state and Veteran Affairs programs for funding, such as loans or grants.