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5 Retirement Costs That Keep Climbing — and How to Prepare for Them

Don’t let rising expenses derail your plans


a caliper measures the size of a golden egg, which has a crack in it
Dan Saelinger/Trunk Archive

Key takeaways

  • Budget for out-of-pocket health care costs and consider a dedicated health savings account to cover future medical needs.
  • Rising car insurance rates and vehicle maintenance costs make community ride programs and transport services for older adults worth exploring.
  • Review your home insurance policy annually and shop around for better rates to avoid premium hikes.

Retirement promises financial freedom and relaxation after decades of working and saving. But you’ve probably noticed that some retirement costs are climbing significantly. Health care expenses, home insurance and moving costs are all ticking up. These and other rising costs could throw a wrench in your well-laid plans. “Beyond the glossy brochures promising cruises and golf, retirees face a more sobering financial reality,” says Matt Donaghue, managing member at Mission Financial Planners in San Antonio, Texas. That reality entails higher costs on everything from health care to car ownership to home insurance. Here are five retirement costs that keep rising. Preparing for them now can help you better build and protect your nest egg.

1. Health care expenses

“Health care is the most unpredictable expense because Medicare doesn’t cover everything,” says Tyler End, a certified financial planner and cofounder of Retirable, a retirement planning firm in New York. “Out-of-pocket costs, deductibles, prescription drugs and the potential need for long-term care add up.”

A 65-year-old retiring in 2025, even a healthy one, can expect to spend $275,000 to $313,000 on health care in retirement, according to research firm Milliman. When long-term care enters the picture, costs escalate. Assisted living community costs rose by 10 percent from 2023 to 2024, hitting a national median of $70,800 per year, according to Genworth and CareScout's annual Cost of Care Survey. The national median cost of a private room in a nursing home increased 9 percent over that period, to $127,750.

Those kinds of hikes can make budgeting from year to year a challenge, says Michael Foguth, founder and president of Brighton, Michigan–based wealth management firm Foguth Financial Group. He recalls a client whose assisted living community raised fees by 8 percent in a single year, adding an extra $600 per month to their community fees.

How to prepare: End suggests creating a dedicated health care savings fund so you don’t have to tap into your retirement accounts when unexpected medical bills arise. He recommends using a health savings account (HSA), where the money will grow tax-free until you need it.

2. Home modifications for aging in place

A 2024 AARP survey found that 3 out of 4 adults age 50 and older want to stay in their current home as they age. But retrofitting a home for accessibility or a disability can be costly. According to home remodeling resource Fixr, it costs, on average, $5,000 to $20,000 to renovate a home for a disability.

The scope of the renovations — and the total spend — can vary widely based on your needs and your home’s layout. Simple changes, such as installing grab bars, may cost a few hundred dollars, while stair lifts typically run between $2,500 and $8,000, according to the National Council on Aging. Large-scale remodeling projects can reach six figures. Donaghue says a client spent about $100,000 widening doors, upgrading bathrooms and adjusting entrances so they could stay at home.  

Plus, tariffs on imported materials are driving up construction costs, according to the National Association of Home Builders. That could raise remodeling costs for homeowners in the coming months.

How to prepare: “Get a home safety assessment done a few years before retirement or when health needs begin to change,” recommends Jeremy Clerc, CEO of Assists, an online marketplace for retirement and long-term care communities. A home safety assessment entails a professional evaluation of household hazards and provides recommendations for modifications to prevent injuries and accidents. “That way, you can prioritize [necessary] modifications and phase them in over time, spreading out the costs,” Clerc says. Aging-in-place specialists and occupational therapists offer assessments, which typically cost around $200 to $400.

3. Car expenses

If you own a vehicle, gas, insurance and maintenance don’t disappear when you retire — and these expenses could increase, depending on how frequently you plan to travel to, say, visit family or take road trips.  

New costs can crop up as driving abilities change with age. You may need to make vehicle modifications, such as installing a swivel driver’s seat for easier access. These changes can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Moreover, auto insurance rates are rising. The national average cost of full-coverage car insurance is expected to tick up 4 percent by the end of 2025 and could rise by 7 percent if prolonged tariffs lead to higher losses for insurers, an Insurify study found.

How to prepare: Driving isn’t the only way to get around in retirement. “Explore community ride programs or senior‑transport services for more affordable options,” End suggests. “Even some Medicare plans will offer services, such as Uber rides to doctor appointments.” Depending on where you live, there may also be volunteer programs that provide free transportation to older adults.

4. Home insurance premiums

Home insurance costs are rising across the country. The typical homeowner’s annual premium increased by an average of 24 percent between 2021 and 2024, according to the Consumer Federation of America. Skyrocketing rebuilding costs are a major factor behind rising home insurance rates. Home reconstruction expenses — how much it costs in supplies and labor to rebuild a home — jumped 4 percent from July 2024 to July 2025, according to an analysis by Verisk, a data firm that tracks the insurance industry.

Weather-related damage is also leading insurers to raise premiums as natural disasters become more common and more destructive. Industry analysts expect the trend to continue: Insurify forecasts an 8 percent increase in 2025, which would push the national average to $3,520.

How to prepare: Review your home insurance policy annually and shop for quotes to ensure you’re getting competitive rates. Consider increasing your deductible to lower monthly premiums, but make sure you have enough emergency savings to cover the higher out-of-pocket costs if you need to file a claim.

5. Relocation costs

If you’re planning to move when you retire, brace yourself for a big bill. In 2024, Americans spent an average of $2,050 on relocations, according to Anytime Estimate’s 2025 Moving Trends Survey. Long-distance moves cost even more. Those who moved more than 100 miles shelled out an average of $3,291 — nearly double the $1,666 Americans spent when moving less than 100 miles away.  

Looking to hire a professional mover? According to SmartMoving’s 2025 State of the Moving Industry report, 66 percent of moving companies said they planned to increase prices this year, up from 56 percent in 2024.

If you’re planning to move to a continuing care retirement community (CCRC), be prepared to pay a hefty entrance fee. Many of these communities, which provide a variety of care — from independent living to assisted living to nursing homes, all on one site — charge one-time upfront payments, with the average entrance fee clocking in at $477,721 in 2025, up from $455,325 in 2024, according to the National Investment Center for Seniors Housing & Care, which tracks costs at approximately 1,100 CCRCs.

How to prepare: If you’re planning to move yourself, create a detailed budget that encompasses all expenses, from packing supplies to rental truck fees. (Costs for packing materials such as tape, boxes and bubble wrap are up 28 to 45 percent since 2020, according to an August white paper by the International Association of Movers.) If you’re going to hire a professional mover, get quotes from several moving companies well in advance to find the best deal, and set aside an extra 20 percent buffer for unexpected expenses that may arise, suggests Robert Esposito, author of Nobody Move (Without Reading This) and founder of Relocators, a moving company based in Hauppauge, New York.

The key takeaways were created with the assistance of generative AI. An AARP editor reviewed and refined the content for accuracy and clarity.

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