5. Carrots
Forget the Bugs Bunny jokes, it’s time to take carrots seriously. Research suggests that including fiber-rich carrots in your diet helps curb your appetite. If you want to lose weight, eat food that contains more water and fewer calories. Here’s where carrots come in. A medium raw carrot is about 88 percent water and contains only 25 calories. If you’ve had enough of orange carrots, the most popular color, you can also find red, purple, yellow and white carrots.
6. Cottage cheese
People generally don’t think of cottage cheese as sophisticated or suave or worldly. But its lumpy looks hide a world of benefits, according to dietitian Julia Zumpano, of the Cleveland Clinic. Forget Swiss cheese or cheddar and head straight for cottage cheese, she advises. It’s high in protein, which helps curb your appetite and manage hormones associated with appetite and digestion. And, believe it or not, cottage cheese has become trendy. For those with lactose intolerance, cottage cheese has lower levels than many dairy foods, and lactose-free cottage cheese is available.
7. Eggs
Whether you scramble them, hard-boil them or coddle them, eggs are a great way to start the day if you’re trying to take off extra pounds. They’re low in calories and packed with protein, which takes longer to digest, leaving you feeling satisfied and less likely to overeat at your next meal. An Australian study that provided either a breakfast of eggs and toast or cereal with milk and orange juice to overweight or obese men and women found that those who ate the egg breakfast felt less hungry and ate significantly less at lunch. Those concerned about their cholesterol may want to avoid or limit eating egg yolks and enjoy egg whites instead. For example, try an omelet with three egg whites and just one egg yolk.
8. Lentils and other pulses
Lentils, chickpeas, beans and peas all belong to a plant family called legumes with edible seeds known as pulses. Eating about one serving a day of these nutritionally dense seeds promotes a feeling of satiety, a term researchers use when they mean a person has eaten enough to feel full. This satiety may lead to weight loss and better weight management. According to a study from the University of Toronto, participants lost an average of ¾ of a pound over six weeks by simply adding less than a cup of these seeds to their regular diet. Even more important, this modest amount seemed to prevent them from gaining it back.
9. Mushrooms
Add sauteed mushrooms to your scrambled eggs in the morning for a great way to start the day. “Mushrooms can be an important part of a diet that helps with weight loss,” says Andrea Glenn, a postdoctoral research fellow at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Highly nutritious mushrooms contribute a savory flavor called umami to food without much in the way of fat or calories, so they may help people feel full for few calories, Glenn notes.
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10. Oats
Oatmeal, a soothing, old-fashioned breakfast standby, doesn’t look like much, but it packs a mighty punch. People who eat cooked oatmeal regularly have a lower risk of becoming overweight. A cup of cooked oatmeal contains about 160 calories — not much — and nearly 4 grams of a soluble fiber called beta-glucan, which encourages a feeling of fullness and dampens the urge to overeat. To add pizzazz to your morning bowl of oatmeal, dress it up with apple slices, fresh berries and chopped nuts. Be cautious about “instant” oatmeal, which tends to be processed and could contain added sugar and sodium and less fiber content.
11. Nuts
Contrary to what you might expect, studies associate consuming nuts of all kinds with less weight gain. A study in the journal Nutrients determined that eating more nuts may help prevent long-term weight gain. In particular, Brazil nuts contain the mineral selenium, which may improve the health of your thyroid, which regulates metabolism. However, nuts are packed with calories, so portion control is key; aim for about a handful.
12. Pears
Pears come in all shapes — round and plump, chubby, knobby as fists and, of course, pear-shaped. No matter what the fruit looks like, researchers concluded that men and women who made pears part of their everyday diet had a lower body weight than those who ignored them. The people who ate pears were 35 percent less likely to be obese, and their diets were of higher quality. The study, published in Nutrition & Food Science, noted that people who ate pears had higher-than-usual intakes of dietary fiber, vitamin C, magnesium, copper and potassium, all of them important for the body to function well.
4 Foods that sabotage weight-loss plans
If you’re trying to lose weight, beware of the hidden calories in these supposed “health foods.”
Here are four to avoid, courtesy of Emory University:
Fruit-flavored yogurt
Although yogurt is a healthy addition to a weight-loss diet, flavored yogurt is often boosted with added sugar — as much as 31 grams to a 6-ounce container. That’s almost 8 teaspoons of sugar! Ouch!
Fast-food salads
Beware the toppings on prepackaged salads. The dressings and add-ons can rack up as much as 500 unwanted calories.
Enhanced water
These drinks marketed as water typically contain artificial flavors and sweeteners.
Refined grains
Whole grains provide a ton of health benefits. They contain all parts of the grain, including fiber, B vitamins and essential fatty acids. But once the grain is refined to make it easier to use in cookies, cakes and breads, it leaves only the endosperm, which is nutrient-poor starch. Read the label and look for the word “whole” before the grain listed.
In addition, stay away from:
- Commercially baked cookies and cakes, which are often high in fructose, a type of sugar that can reduce feelings of fullness and increase your desire to eat.
- Fried foods and potato chips, including commercial french fries, which may taste good but won’t fill you up for long.
- Candy bars — well, you knew that.
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