AARP Hearing Center
If you want to live longer and feel younger, close interpersonal relationships can be just as important as diet and exercise. The DNA of older adults who have supportive relationships with family members and friends tends to age one to two years more slowly than that of peers who lack such relationships, according to a 2023 study at the University of California, Los Angeles, and the University of Southern California.
And giving and receiving emotional support can significantly decrease feelings of depression in older adults, according to a 2024 study published in the journal SSM - Population Health. There’s even evidence that strong relationships can insulate older adults from cognitive decline.
But this healthful harmony doesn’t happen on its own. As we all know, relationships can sometimes be challenging to maintain. With that in mind, here are 25 strategies that can help you strengthen bonds of love and friendship … and keep them from fraying before things go south.
INVEST IN YOUR RELATIONSHIPS
1. Schedule quality time
Romantic partners need to be intentional about connecting, says psychologist Stefanie Mazer of Palm Beach, Florida. “Stress builds when couples go too long without meaningful connection,” she explains. “Spending just 30 minutes together a few times a week with no phones or outside distractions can make a big difference in how you feel toward each other.”
2. Put friendship on the calendar
Setting up a repeat event with a friend or friend group will make staying in touch a habit. “Build a low-effort ritual,” suggests psychologist Nusha Nouhi, founder of the telehealth therapy practice Marina Health of California. “A monthly photo swap, shared recipe or 10-minute Zoom tea break keeps connection alive, even when life feels full.”
3. Focus on feelings
When you are talking with friends, your partner or other loved ones, try to go deeper than asking about activities, says Nouhi. “Instead of ‘Did you take your meds?’ try ‘How are you feeling today?’ ” she says. “This small language shift signals emotional care, not just task-based concern.”
4. Tell the truth
“Truth windows” are a habit that can deepen connection, says Kati Morton, author of Are U OK? A Guide to Caring for Your Mental Health. “Set aside just 10 minutes once a week where each person can share something they’ve been holding back, without interruption or problem-solving,” she advises. “It’s not about fixing things, just about making space for honesty in small, consistent doses. You’d be surprised how much unspoken tension this can clear.”
5. Communicate your gratitude
“Expressing appreciation improves mental health and strengthens relationships,” says Marisa G. Franco, author of Platonic: How the Science of Attachment Can Help You Make—and Keep—Friends. Be specific, Nouhi adds. “Instead of ‘Thanks for everything,’ say, ‘Thank you for letting me vent without judgment.’ The more detailed, the more powerful the impact,” she says.
6. Clarify expectations
If you repeatedly feel disappointed or misunderstood in a relationship, the cause might be unspoken expectations. “Write down what you expect from your partner — even if you never said it out loud — then share,” says Seth Eisenberg, author of Love That Grows With You: A Practical Guide to Emotional Connection, Conscious Communication, and Everyday Intimacy. “[This] reveals unspoken ‘rules’ each partner may have internalized — often without realizing it — which can be the root of chronic frustration.”
7. Set boundaries
Boundaries are crucial in any relationship, says Cory Reid-Vanas, a licensed marriage and family therapist in Denver. “Learn to say ‘no’ to things that drain your energy, compromise your well-being and are outside of your values,” he continues. “Don’t think of boundaries as walls. Instead, they are guidelines to help us protect our mental health.”
8. Establish house rules
Chores and housework can be major sources of conflict among partners, family members and roommates, says Eve Rodsky, author of Fair Play: A Game-Changing Solution for When You Have Too Much to Do (and More Life to Live). She recommends coming to an agreement about who will do what. “When you decide in advance who is responsible for complete ownership of chores and housework,” she says, “it alleviates major stress.”
9. Discuss sensitive roles
In difficult family situations — for example, when siblings share responsibility for aging parents — it’s important to define who has input and who has decision-making power over things like money and health care. “[Doing so] encourages honest conversations about autonomy and collaboration,” says Eisenberg, “and helps resolve power struggles before they become resentments.”
10. Take inventory
Once every season, take stock of the people in your life by doing a “relationship review,” Morton suggests. “Just like we do spring cleaning, take a moment each season to ask, ‘Which relationships are giving me life, and which are quietly draining it?’” she says. “You don’t have to cut people off, but noticing the emotional cost lets you adjust your expectations and boundaries before burnout sets in.”
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