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Everything You Need to Know About ‘Curb Your Enthusiasm’ As It Bids Farewell

The show that changed TV launches its last season Feb. 4


spinner image Larry David holding a dog in his arm in the HBO series "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
Larry David stars in "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
John P. Johnson/HBO

After 25 years, Larry David’s game-changing sitcom Curb Your Enthusiasm returns for its 12th and final season on Feb. 4, kicking off a 10-episode run culminating in the series finale on April 7. When it premiered, the show was unlike anything else on the air, wringing laughs from improvised dialogue and skewering Hollywood pretension while also focusing squarely on the awkward social interactions and slice-of-life pet peeves that made Seinfeld such a hit. The comedy follows the adventures of a fictionalized version of Seinfeld cocreator David, 76, plus a sprawling cast of characters that includes Larry’s patient wife (and, later, ex-wife) Cheryl (Cheryl Hines, 58); his manager and best friend, Jeff (Jeff Garlin, 61); Jeff’s hilariously antagonistic wife, Susie (Susie Essman, 68); and, later, Larry’s new roommate, Leon (J.B. Smoove, 58). Here, nine facts that might help you curb your sadness about the end of one of the funniest comedies in American TV history.

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spinner image Jeff Garlin, Larry David and Cheryl Hines in the HBO series "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
(Left to right) Jeff Garlin, Larry David and Cheryl Hines in "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
HBO/Courtesy Everett Collection

The show has been going strong — off and on — since 1999

Larry David premiered his new semi-fictionalized, totally improvised comedy concept with an HBO special on October 17, 1999. Deadline critic Phil Gallo called it “the work of genius” and “the comedic equivalent of The Blair Witch Project,” and HBO decided to bring it back for a 10-episode season in October 2000. To put into perspective just how long ago that is, Bill Clinton was in the White House and Baha Men’s “Who Let the Dogs Out” was a top-20 tune.

Nobody knows what the next joke will be

The magic of Curb Your Enthusiasm is that there’s no script. Instead, David and the creative team put together a brief outline (about seven pages or so) in which they lay out the main plot points of the episode rather than write jokes or dialogue. The actors then try out different takes, which the editors cut into a coherent narrative. “You have to be so in the moment and listen to what everybody’s saying and respond, because it’s improvised,” Essman told Vulture, “and it’s just pure play.”

spinner image Larry David looking befuddled in a scene from "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
John P. Johnson/HBO

‘Curb’ inadvertently helped solve a murder case … really!

In 2003, 24-year-old Juan Catalan was arrested for killing a 16-year-old girl named Martha Puebla, but he had an alibi: He swore he was at Dodger Stadium when the murder was committed. Catalan’s legal team scoured TV footage to try to find proof he was at the game that night, but they found it in the unlikeliest of places. The wrongfully accused suspect shares the frame with David in unused footage shot during a baseball game for the season four episode “The Car Pool Lane,” in which Larry hires a prostitute so that he can use the HOV lane to get to the game on time. The one-in-a-million coincidence inspired a Netflix documentary called Long Shot, in which David describes the incident as “maybe something I could impress a date with.”

spinner image Larry David standing in a doorway with rain pouring behind him in "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
John P. Johnson/HBO

The show didn’t make a love connection with the Emmys

Out of 51 Emmy nominations, Curb Your Enthusiasm has only won two, one for directing, one for editing. The show was nominated ten times for outstanding comedy series, second only to Cheers and M*A*S*H, which earned 11 nods each in the category. The only difference? Cheers took home the trophy four times and M*A*S*H won once, giving Curb the dubious honor of being the category’s biggest loser.

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Larry David found that iconic, tuba-tastic theme song in a 1990s bank commercial

One of the most recognizable parts of the series is its bombastic, tuba-heavy theme song, “Frolic.” Italian composer Luciano Michelini originally composed the tune for the 1974 melodrama La bellissima estate (or The Beautiful Summer) as incidental music for a scene in which a character called the Red Baron entertains a group of kids. David first heard the song in a 1990s bank commercial and, as he explained on a podcast, “There was something circusy about it. I like to get away with things, comedically, and sometimes music can help in that regard. It tells the audience: Don’t take this seriously, it’s just funny.” Michelini gave HBO permission to use the song, and it’s become a popular meme format. Just as something awkward or unexpected begins to happen, cue that bouncy tuba.

spinner image Albert Brooks and Larry David standing next to each other in a scene from "Curb Your Enthusiasm."
(Left to right) Albert Brooks and Larry David
John P. Johnson/HBO

… and the song even featured as a plot point in a season 11 episode

In the season 11 premiere, “The Five-Foot Fence,” David and Albert Brooks, 76, attend a classical concert at LA’s Greek Theatre in which Michelini himself conducts a live performance of “Frolic.”

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The guest star roster is perhaps the most stacked in television history

The show’s Hollywood setting means that David is surrounded by entertainment industry folks playing fictionalized versions of themselves, including Richard Lewis (76), Ted Danson (76), Mary Steenburgen (70), Wanda Sykes (59), Mel Brooks (97), Jon Hamm (52) and Ben Stiller (58). Another fan-favorite recurring guest was Bob Einstein, best known for his stuntman character Super Dave Osborne, who and played Larry’s old friend Marty Funkhouser. Fun(k) fact: Did you know that Einstein, who died in 2019, was the real-life older brother of Albert Brooks, 76 (whose real name is Albert Einstein)?

Five guest stars have earned Emmy nods for their roles

Stand-up comedy legend Shelley Berman, who won the first Grammy for a spoken comedy recording in 1959, played Larry’s father, Nat, and received an Emmy nomination for outstanding guest actor in 2008. The other Curb guests to earn nods for their guest roles are Bill Hader, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Bryan Cranston (67) and Michael J. Fox (62), who starred as himself in an episode in which he feuds with Larry.

‘Curb' staged a 'Seinfeld' reunion

Unsurprisingly, some of the most attention-grabbing guest stars were the Seinfeld fab four, with each making multiple appearances: Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 63 (8 times), Jason Alexander, 64 (five times), Jerry Seinfeld, 69 (five times), and Michael Richards, 74 (three times). In the season seven finale, Larry gathered the crew for a reunion special in an attempt to right the wrongs of the polarizing Seinfeld series finale. The fake episode involves George striking it rich after inventing an app called iToilet, which tells you the location of the nearest acceptable public toilet, and then losing it all in the Bernie Madoff Ponzi scheme, while Jerry donates sperm to Elaine so she can have a baby. In an attempt to get back with Cheryl after a separation, he casts her as George’s ex-wife, but she’s eventually replaced by an actress named Virginia, played by Elisabeth Shue, 60.

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