How Much Do You Know About Sjögren’s Disease?

Sjögren’s primarily attacks the salivary and tear glands, reducing their ability to produce fluids. This results in hallmark symptoms: dry mouth and dry eyes. While other glands can be involved, these two are the most commonly affected.

Sjögren’s increases the risk of lymphoma, a cancer of the lymphatic system. While the disease affects many body systems, this complication highlights its potential severity beyond dryness symptoms.

Ninety percent of people diagnosed with Sjögren’s are women, though researchers are still unsure why. Hormonal or genetic factors may play a role, but this gender disparity is well established.

While Sjögren’s can affect many organs and systems, seizures are not listed as a common symptom. Extraglandular symptoms include fatigue, muscle or joint pain, GI issues, cough, rashes and nervous system issues such as numbness or dizziness.