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Quiz: Celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month

How much do you know about Latino history and culture?


Joan Baez, Ricky Martin, Eva Longoria, and Rita Moreno
AARP (Getty, 4)

Question 1 of 8

When was Hispanic Heritage Week (now Hispanic Heritage Month) first celebrated in the U.S.?

Congress authorized then-President Lyndon B. Johnson to declare National Hispanic Heritage Week for the week including the 15th and 16th of September. Later, in 1988, Congress extended the celebration to one month (from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15).

Question 2 of 8

Hispanic Heritage Month starts on Sept. 15 in part because it coincides with the dates of independence of which countries?

Sept. 15 was chosen because it’s the anniversary of the independence of five Latin American countries: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Also, Mexico’s Independence Day is Sept. 16, and Chile’s is Sept. 18.

Question 3 of 8

How large was the self-described U.S. Hispanic population as of August 2025?

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 20 percent of the U.S. population (68 million people) identified as Hispanic last year.

Question 4 of 8

How many states had a population of more than 1 million Hispanic residents as of 2025?

According to the Census, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia and Washington each have more than 1 million Hispanic residents.

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Question 5 of 8

The year 2000 marked the first time Hispanic surnames made the list of the 15 most common surnames in the Census. Which one was the most common?

García was the most common Spanish surname in 2000, with 858,289 people reported to have had it. In the 2020 Census, six Spanish surnames were among the 15 most common last names in the United States: García, Rodríguez, Martínez, Hernández, López and Gonzales (from most common to least common).

Question 6 of 8

Who was the first Hispanic actor to win an Academy Award?

José Ferrer won best actor in 1950 for his role in Cyrano de Bergerac. He donated his Oscar to the University of Puerto Rico, which had awarded him an honorary doctorate in 1949.

Question 7 of 8

Who was the first Hispanic entertainer to be featured on the cover of Time magazine?

Joan Baez was on the cover of the magazine’s Nov. 23, 1962, issue. Of Baez, then just 21, Time said: “Her voice is as clear as air in the autumn, a vibrant, strong, untrained and thrilling soprano.”

Question 8 of 8

What was the first Fortune 500 company to have a Hispanic CEO?

Roberto Goizueta became the first Hispanic CEO of a Fortune 500 firm when he took the helm of the Coca-Cola Company in 1981. Upon his death in 1997, the New York Times credited Goizueta with “building one of the greatest generators of shareholder wealth in corporate history.”

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