Social Security helps keep millions of Americans out of poverty. Below you will find AARP analysis on a state-by-state level explaining the impact the program has on low-income Americans and other retirees based on a variety of demographic factors.
Social Security: Often a Vital Lifeline for Women and Minorities
Social Security provides older Americans an important source of reliable income during retirement, especially women and minorities, who have less access to income from other sources. Focusing on people 65 and over, this Fact Sheet demonstrates that minorities are less likely to have diverse income sources, and minority women rely more heavily on Social Security than do other groups. Read
Social Security: A Key Retirement Income Source for Older Minorities
As the minority population in the United States grows,1 it becomes even more important to understand which factors will affect the economic well-being of minorities in retirement. This paper examines differences by race, ethnicity, and nativity of three main sources of income of older Americans (age 65 and older): Social Security, pensions and retirement savings, and assets. Read
People Aged 65 and Older Who Rely on Social Security for 90% of Family Income (in 2013) and Average Monthly Benefit (December 2014) by State
Social Security benefits are a key income source for older Americans. For many, these benefits are the only source of retirement income guaranteed for life. These benefits provide seniors with the foundation of income and security that they need in retirement, having contributed to the program for years while working. Read
Social Security: Who's Counting on It?
In 2015, about 60 million people received a Social Security benefit. Social Security is a key source of retirement income for older Americans: almost 22 percent of people age 65 and older live in families that depend on Social Security benefits for 90 percent or more of their income. Read
Social Security Keeps Americans of All Ages Out of Poverty: State-Level Estimates, 2011-2013
Social Security benefits are a lifeline for many Americans, keeping them and their families out of poverty. In 2013, Social Security kept over 22 million Americans out of poverty, including over a million children (under age 18), over 6 million adults (between the ages of 18 and 64), and nearly 15 million people ages 65 and older. Read
Social Security Disability Benefits: A Lifeline for Workers with Disabilities
This fact sheet highlights the vital importance of Social Security benefits to workers with disabilities. More than one-third of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) beneficiaries depend on Social Security for nearly all of their family income. Read
Social Security: A Key Retirement Resource for Women
About a quarter of women ages 65 and older rely on Social Security for nearly all of their family income. Married and widowed women are more likely to have income from Social Security than divorced or never married women. In 2014, Social Security kept almost 34 percent of older women out of poverty, yet they are still more likely to be in poverty than older men. Read
Key Facts about Older Women and Social Security
Social Security benefits are vital to women’s retirement security. More than a quarter of women aged 65 and older rely on Social Security for nearly all of their family income. Social Security family income kept roughly 38 percent of older women out of poverty, yet they are still more likely to be in poverty than older men. Read
Social Security is a Critical Income Source for Older Americans – State-Level Estimates
Social Security benefits are a key income source for older Americans. For most, these benefits are the only source of retirement income guaranteed for life and adjusted to keep pace with inflation. In 2012, about 38 million (88%) people aged 65 and older lived in a family that received Social Security. These benefits are also vital to the retirement well-being of many older Americans: in 2012, Social Security benefits kept 35% of older Americans (or more than 15 million) out of poverty. Read
Search PPI
Find the public policy institute content you are looking for by entering in search terms below.
News Alerts
Sign up for alerts on the latest research, events and videos on policy issues.
You are leaving AARP.org and going to the website of our trusted provider. The provider’s terms, conditions and policies apply. Please return to AARP.org to learn more about other benefits.
Thank You
Your email address is now confirmed.
You'll start receiving the latest news, benefits, events, and programs related to AARP's mission to empower people to choose how they live as they age.
In the next 24 hours, you will receive an email to confirm your subscription to receive emails
related to AARP volunteering. Once you confirm that subscription, you will regularly
receive communications related to AARP volunteering. In the meantime, please feel free
to search for ways to make a difference in your community at
www.aarp.org/volunteer