Offline
Background
Name: Ron
Location:
Eugene, Oregon
United States
School:
San Francisco State, University of Oregon
Hometown(s):
San Francisco, Honolulu, Eugene
My Websites:
www.ronburley.com
Quote:
Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see. - Mark Twain

Sidelines: A Consumer Advocate's Wish List for 2009 (Part 1 of 3)

 

Truth in Real Estate

 

I was appalled when, earlier this year, a jumble of voices blamed homebuyers for the mortgage meltdown.

“They got in over their heads,” cried the chorus. 

Bull-pucky! 

Buying a home is the single largest financial transaction most of us will make in our lives. We don’t do it alone. To make sure we get it right, we hire a team of professionals. For the benefit of their experience and guidance, they are very well paid.

By closing time, at least five “experts” have given the transaction their blessing… the buyer’s realtor,  the seller’s realtor, the title company representative, the mortgage broker and the home inspector.  In return for their expertise, they get a bundle of fees which often runs as high as 10% of the transaction: Realtors-6%, Mortgage broker-2%, Title and Inspection-2%.  Therefore, on a typical $250,000 home, that team has been paid more than $25,000 to review and sign-off on the deal.

So what happened?

 

Every cratering subprime mortgage represents tens-of-thousands of dollars paid to a gaggle of these real estate experts—who didn’t do their jobs. It’s easy to see why. None of them has an interest in seeing that the buyer gets a good deal. Most of them only get paid if the deal closes, regardless of how much financial sense it makes. They also have an incentive to see that the buyer pays as much as possible. The buyer's realtor makes more money if the buyer pays more. The seller’s realtor makes more money if the buyer pays more. The mortgage broker makes more money if the buyer pays more. The title company makes more money if the buyer pays more and also needs to keep the realtors happy so she will get their future business. The home inspector wants to keep the other “professionals” happy too, for the same reason.  Not one of them has a financial incentive to closely scrutinize the deal and pull the plug if the bright light of common sense reveals any flaws.

 

Average Americans may only buy two or three primary residences in their entire lifetimes. They shouldn’t be held responsible for not being intimately familiar with the downsides of exotic loan structures. There’s no reason they should have that knowledge. It’s why we pay those high fees to the real estate experts. Asking a homebuyer to become a real estate pro is the equivalent of asking a defendant to have as much legal knowledge as his attorney before they head to trial.


When the housing market crashed, the big losers were the home buyers—many stuck with upside-down mortgages, skyrocketing interest rates, and facing disastrous foreclosures. The realtors, mortgage brokers, title companies and home inspectors kept their fees and were free of any downside responsibility for the chaos they helped create. Many of these experts were clearly more concerned with getting their fat share than in living up to their professional obligation to make sure that a deal made sense. The street-level deceit in the mortgage crisis wasn’t perpetrated by the home buyers, but rather by the real estate professionals who pocketed exorbitant fees and approved transactions they must have known were foolhardy, at best.

 

In 2009... I’d like to see the realtors, mortgage brokers, title companies and every other player who looked the other way or signed-off on one of these squirrely deals held accountable for their malfeasance. Then, we need to call on Congress to implement strict regulations and competent oversight over these real estate clowns to make sure that such massive consumer fraud never happens again.

 

ronburley says:

I'm not saying that home buyers didn't gamble. What I am saying is that they should not have been allowed to gamble. From the lottery to Las Vegas, human nature has proven that we are eternal optimists and all believe ourselves to be luckier than the next guy. Government regulation protects us from ourselves in many quarters... from prescription drugs to seat belts. The point is that individuals without full knowledge of an industry or situation will always underestimate the downside. That's why we have regulations and pay those industry professionals... to protect us from our own optimism and naivete. However, rather than recommend against these foolhardy deals, many of the so-called pros promoted them and understated the risk. - Ron Burley
Posted: January 9, 2009 11:57PM EST
Celerity says:

There are so many places to lay blame, including many, though certainly not all, homebuyers. There are so many resources for consumers, including first time home buyers, to learn the ins and outs of mortgages, there is really no excuse for a person entering into a mortgage they don't understand. If you finance 95% of the home's value and the market drops and you owe more on your house than you can sell it for and you don't have the funds to pay off the difference, you got in over your head. Homebuyers and lenders all gambled that the market would continue to climb. They gambled and they lost. If they gambled that the interest rate would stay the same for the full term of their adjustable rate mortgage, they probably lost on that as well. There were plenty of investors from California who thought they could buy property in Florida from the builder & flip it for a profit before the construction was complete & never have to make a payment. A lot of them lost on that gamble as well. When interest rates are down, more people qualify for loans & the demand for houses goes up & so do the prices. When interest rates go up, the market slows & prices come down. Now you have people who need to sell but owe more than the current value; people whose interest rate adjustment increased their payment beyond their means to pay; & investment buyers who can't sell & are now having to make payments they can't afford. You put all of that together, even without the malfeasance of those on the ladder leading up to & including the mortgage companies, & it leads to a downward spiral that will take a couple of years to climb out of. Don't forget, adjustable rate mortgages disclose what the rate & payment will be in a worse case scenario. People just gamble that the worse case will never happen. Sometimes they win, sometimes they lose. Lets not add insult to injury by saying these homebuyers were too ignorant to understand. They gambled, they lost, as did the mortgage company
Posted: January 7, 2009 9:15PM EST
Add your Comments:

  Submit  
journal Details
Added: Dec 31, 2008
Views: 1217
Comments: 2
Bookmarks: 0
Groups
No groups selected.