on November 6, 2009 06:24 PM ET
Q:
A friend of mine grows a seedless grape vine that produces
the sweetest, dark purple grapes I have ever tasted. My question
is how do I start a new vine or vines from a seedless grape?
A:You are in luck because grape vines are
easy to propagate from cuttings. With this method a section of the
stem is cut, inserted into a potting medium and new roots sprout
from the planted end of the stem. Here is how to do it.
Take the cutting in early spring while the vine is still
dormant.
Make sure the stem cutting has at least 3 leaf nodes. A node is
a slight bump on the stem. Cut the stem right below the bottom node
and about 1-inch above the top node.
Dip the bottom end of the stem in rooting hormone. You can
purchase rooting hormone at a garden center or nursery. This step is
optional since grapes root easily, but it helps to promote new root
growth.
Insert the stem in a 4 to 6 inch pot filled with sterile
potting soil or sand. The stem should be inserted deep enough that
the second node from the bottom is at soil level.
Water and place in a frost free, humid location with bright,
indirect light.
Keep the soil moist, but not soggy.
Move the cutting outdoors after the last frost date in your
area. Place it in a shady spot for a week before planting it in a
sunny location where you want it to grow. Keep it well watered the
first year until it is fully established. As it develops, give the
vine some support, such as a trellis or fence. .